Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores

Human impacts on carnivores are a persistent conservation challenge worldwide. We present a global analysis showing the overlap of conservation lands and the cumulative impact of humans on the distribution ranges of 257 terrestrial carnivore species. Our findings reveal that 64% of carnivore ranges...

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Autores: Torres Romero, Erik Joaquín, Selva Fernández, Nuria, Penteriani, Vincenzo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/27428
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/27428
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:2401.06 Ecología Animal
3105.12 Ordenación y Conservación de la Fauna Silvestre
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spelling Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivoresTorres Romero, Erik JoaquínSelva Fernández, NuriaPenteriani, Vincenzo2401.06 Ecología Animal3105.12 Ordenación y Conservación de la Fauna SilvestreHuman impacts on carnivores are a persistent conservation challenge worldwide. We present a global analysis showing the overlap of conservation lands and the cumulative impact of humans on the distribution ranges of 257 terrestrial carnivore species. Our findings reveal that 64% of carnivore ranges overlap with areas characterized by high human pressures. We found that Indigenous peoples’ lands emerge as crucial for carnivore population viability, potentially safeguarding 26% of carnivore ranges globally, while protected and wilderness areas cover roughly 10 and 16% of carnivore ranges, respectively. These three areas combined cover 35% of the global range of carnivores. Reducing human pressure on conservation lands and managing them to protect carnivores are therefore critical, yet challenging. The extent of carnivore ranges outside these areas underscores the necessity to expand the network of conservation lands, which are a pivotal component of global conservation planning, alongside broader proactive species-specific conservation measures.American Association for the Advancement of Science20252025-01-0120252025-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10272/27428reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelvainstname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/274282026-06-02T14:58:11Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
title Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
spellingShingle Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
Torres Romero, Erik Joaquín
2401.06 Ecología Animal
3105.12 Ordenación y Conservación de la Fauna Silvestre
title_short Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
title_full Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
title_fullStr Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
title_full_unstemmed Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
title_sort Global scale assessment of the human-induced extinction crisis of terrestrial carnivores
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Torres Romero, Erik Joaquín
Selva Fernández, Nuria
Penteriani, Vincenzo
author Torres Romero, Erik Joaquín
author_facet Torres Romero, Erik Joaquín
Selva Fernández, Nuria
Penteriani, Vincenzo
author_role author
author2 Selva Fernández, Nuria
Penteriani, Vincenzo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 2401.06 Ecología Animal
3105.12 Ordenación y Conservación de la Fauna Silvestre
topic 2401.06 Ecología Animal
3105.12 Ordenación y Conservación de la Fauna Silvestre
description Human impacts on carnivores are a persistent conservation challenge worldwide. We present a global analysis showing the overlap of conservation lands and the cumulative impact of humans on the distribution ranges of 257 terrestrial carnivore species. Our findings reveal that 64% of carnivore ranges overlap with areas characterized by high human pressures. We found that Indigenous peoples’ lands emerge as crucial for carnivore population viability, potentially safeguarding 26% of carnivore ranges globally, while protected and wilderness areas cover roughly 10 and 16% of carnivore ranges, respectively. These three areas combined cover 35% of the global range of carnivores. Reducing human pressure on conservation lands and managing them to protect carnivores are therefore critical, yet challenging. The extent of carnivore ranges outside these areas underscores the necessity to expand the network of conservation lands, which are a pivotal component of global conservation planning, alongside broader proactive species-specific conservation measures.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-01-01
2025
2025-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10272/27428
url https://hdl.handle.net/10272/27428
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Association for the Advancement of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Association for the Advancement of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
instname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
instname_str Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
reponame_str Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
collection Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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