Messinian evaporites in the Polemi Basin (South Cyprus): 87Sr/86Sr, δ34S and δ18O isotope geochemistry

The Polemi basin (S Cyprus) records a well exposed Messinian Salinity Crisis (MSC) evaporite succession divided into three lithostratigraphic units: Lower Gypsum, Intermediate Gypsum Breccia, and Upper Gypsum. Sulfate isotope compositions of the Lower Gypsum show values in range with MSC Lower Evapo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Artiaga Torres, David, García Veigas, Javier, Cendón, Dioni I., Gibert Beotas, Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:ariasmontano::79fac6c0e45d43eb9f132ab202465c39
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/28238
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Messinian Salinity Crisis
Polemi basin
Geochemistry
Evaporites
Crisis de Salinidad Messiniense
Cuenca de Polemi
Geoquímica
Evaporitas
2503 Geoquímica
2506.14 Petrología Sedimentaria
Descripción
Sumario:The Polemi basin (S Cyprus) records a well exposed Messinian Salinity Crisis (MSC) evaporite succession divided into three lithostratigraphic units: Lower Gypsum, Intermediate Gypsum Breccia, and Upper Gypsum. Sulfate isotope compositions of the Lower Gypsum show values in range with MSC Lower Evaporites outcropping in other Mediterranean basins. However, the Intermediate Gypsum and the Upper Gypsum show an enrichment of ~5‰ in δ18O, with respect to the Lower Gypsum unit, as reported in MSC Upper Evaporites outcropping in Sicily and cored in DSDP-ODP sites. Similarly, 87Sr/86Sr ratios in the Lower Gypsum unit are also in range with MSC Lower Evaporites, while values in the Intermediated and Upper Gypsum units are coincident with those reported for MSC Upper Evaporites of Sicily and of foredeep sites. These geochemical values put into question the currently more accepted MSC chronostratigraphic model in which clastic (resedimented) gypsum is assigned as prior to the Upper Evaporites. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------