Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls

General context Gulls ingest plastic and other litter while foraging in open landfills, because organic matter is mixed with other debris. Therefore, gulls are potential biovectors of plastic pollution into natural habitats, especially when they concentrate in wetlands for roosting. Novelty We quant...

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Autores: Martín Vélez, Víctor, Cano Povedano, Julián, Cañuelo Jurado, Belén, López Calderón, Cosme, Céspedes, Vanessa, Ros Clemente, Macarena, Sánchez Ordóñez, Marta Isabel, Green, Andy J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/158962
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/158962
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.01.034
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biovectors
Waste
GPS
Larus fuscus
Landfills
Waterbirds
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spelling Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gullsMartín Vélez, VíctorCano Povedano, JuliánCañuelo Jurado, BelénLópez Calderón, CosmeCéspedes, VanessaRos Clemente, MacarenaSánchez Ordóñez, Marta IsabelGreen, Andy J.BiovectorsWasteGPSLarus fuscusLandfillsWaterbirdsGeneral context Gulls ingest plastic and other litter while foraging in open landfills, because organic matter is mixed with other debris. Therefore, gulls are potential biovectors of plastic pollution into natural habitats, especially when they concentrate in wetlands for roosting. Novelty We quantified, for the first time, the flow of plastic and other anthropogenic debris from open landfills to a natural lake via the movement of gulls. We focused on Fuente de Piedra, an inland closed-basin lake in Spain that is internationally important for biodiversity. Methodology In 2022, we sampled gull pellets regurgitated in the lake by lesser black-backed gulls Larus fuscus that feed on landfills, as well as their faeces, then characterized and quantified debris particles of ≥0.5 mm. By combining GPS and census data from 2010 to 2022, together with plastic quantification based on FTIR-ATR analysis, we estimated the average annual deposition of plastic and other debris by the wintering gull population into the lake. Main results 86 % of pellets contained plastics, and 94 % contained other debris such as glass and textiles. Polyethylene (54 %), polypropylene (11.5 %) and polystyrene (11.5 %) were the main plastic polymers. An estimated annual mean of 400 kg of plastics were moved by gulls into the lake. Only 1 % of plastic mass was imported in faeces. Discussion Incorporating the biovectoring role of birds can provide a more holistic view of the plastic cycle and waste management. Biovectoring is predictable in sites worldwide where gulls and other waterbirds feed in landfills and roost in wetlands. We discuss bird deterrence and other ways of mitigating debris leakage into aquatic ecosystems.Junta de Andalucía - PY20_00756 “GuanoPlastic”H2020 - AquaticPollutants Joint Transnational Call 2020/Agencia Estatal de Investigación - PCI2021-121938/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 “Pairwise”ElsevierZoologíaJunta de AndalucíaEuropean Union (UE). H2020Agencia Estatal de Investigación. España2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/158962https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.01.034reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésGlobal Journal of Pollution and Hazardous Waste management, 177, 13-23.PY20_00756CI2021-121938/AEI/10.13039/501100011033https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.01.034info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1589622026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
title Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
spellingShingle Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
Martín Vélez, Víctor
Biovectors
Waste
GPS
Larus fuscus
Landfills
Waterbirds
title_short Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
title_full Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
title_fullStr Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
title_full_unstemmed Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
title_sort Leakage of plastics and other debris from landfills to a highly protected lake by wintering gulls
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martín Vélez, Víctor
Cano Povedano, Julián
Cañuelo Jurado, Belén
López Calderón, Cosme
Céspedes, Vanessa
Ros Clemente, Macarena
Sánchez Ordóñez, Marta Isabel
Green, Andy J.
author Martín Vélez, Víctor
author_facet Martín Vélez, Víctor
Cano Povedano, Julián
Cañuelo Jurado, Belén
López Calderón, Cosme
Céspedes, Vanessa
Ros Clemente, Macarena
Sánchez Ordóñez, Marta Isabel
Green, Andy J.
author_role author
author2 Cano Povedano, Julián
Cañuelo Jurado, Belén
López Calderón, Cosme
Céspedes, Vanessa
Ros Clemente, Macarena
Sánchez Ordóñez, Marta Isabel
Green, Andy J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Zoología
Junta de Andalucía
European Union (UE). H2020
Agencia Estatal de Investigación. España
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biovectors
Waste
GPS
Larus fuscus
Landfills
Waterbirds
topic Biovectors
Waste
GPS
Larus fuscus
Landfills
Waterbirds
description General context Gulls ingest plastic and other litter while foraging in open landfills, because organic matter is mixed with other debris. Therefore, gulls are potential biovectors of plastic pollution into natural habitats, especially when they concentrate in wetlands for roosting. Novelty We quantified, for the first time, the flow of plastic and other anthropogenic debris from open landfills to a natural lake via the movement of gulls. We focused on Fuente de Piedra, an inland closed-basin lake in Spain that is internationally important for biodiversity. Methodology In 2022, we sampled gull pellets regurgitated in the lake by lesser black-backed gulls Larus fuscus that feed on landfills, as well as their faeces, then characterized and quantified debris particles of ≥0.5 mm. By combining GPS and census data from 2010 to 2022, together with plastic quantification based on FTIR-ATR analysis, we estimated the average annual deposition of plastic and other debris by the wintering gull population into the lake. Main results 86 % of pellets contained plastics, and 94 % contained other debris such as glass and textiles. Polyethylene (54 %), polypropylene (11.5 %) and polystyrene (11.5 %) were the main plastic polymers. An estimated annual mean of 400 kg of plastics were moved by gulls into the lake. Only 1 % of plastic mass was imported in faeces. Discussion Incorporating the biovectoring role of birds can provide a more holistic view of the plastic cycle and waste management. Biovectoring is predictable in sites worldwide where gulls and other waterbirds feed in landfills and roost in wetlands. We discuss bird deterrence and other ways of mitigating debris leakage into aquatic ecosystems.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/158962
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.01.034
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/158962
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.01.034
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Global Journal of Pollution and Hazardous Waste management, 177, 13-23.
PY20_00756
CI2021-121938/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.01.034
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
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