Protein sorting upon exit from the endoplasmic reticulum dominates Golgi biogenesis in budding yeast

Cells sense and control the number and quality of their organelles, but the underlying mechanisms of this regulation are not understood. Our recent research in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has shown that long acyl chain ceramides in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane and the lipid moiety...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sasaki, Saku, Schlarmann, Philipp, Hanaoka, Kazuki, Nishii, Hinako, Moriya, Hisao, Muñiz, Manuel, Funato, Kouichi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/388248
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/388248
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85185943308
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Protein sorting
GPI
Golgi biogenesis
Ceramide
Endoplasmic reticulum
Lipid remodeling
Descripción
Sumario:Cells sense and control the number and quality of their organelles, but the underlying mechanisms of this regulation are not understood. Our recent research in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has shown that long acyl chain ceramides in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane and the lipid moiety of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor determine the sorting of GPI-anchored proteins in the ER. Here, we show that a mutant strain, which produces shorter ceramides than the wild-type strain, displays a different count of Golgi cisternae. Moreover, deletions of proteins that remodel the lipid portion of GPI anchors resulted in an abnormal number of Golgi cisternae. Thus, our study reveals that protein sorting in the ER plays a critical role in maintaining Golgi biogenesis.