An empirical examination of the dynamics of tourism, growth, and economic development at a regional level: the Colombian departments

Since the normalization of tourism in Colombia resulting from improved security and the pacification of various regions of the country, increased attention has been paid to the key role of tourism in regional economic development. The objective of this paper is to analyze the relationship between th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Brida, Juan Gabriel, Cárdenas García, Pablo Juan, Mejía Alzate, María Leivy, Segarra, Verónica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/68474
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/68474
https://dx.doi.org/10.38191/iirr-jorr.25.002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tourism
Economic growth
Economic development
Regional analysis
Dynamic regime
Turismo
Crecimiento económico
Desarrollo económico
Análisis regional
Régimen dinámico
Economía
Geografía
Sociología
Economics
Geography
Sociology
Descripción
Sumario:Since the normalization of tourism in Colombia resulting from improved security and the pacification of various regions of the country, increased attention has been paid to the key role of tourism in regional economic development. The objective of this paper is to analyze the relationship between the tourism sector and economic development in Colombia. To examine the dynamic relationship existing between international tourism and economic development, the 33 departments of Colombia are analyzed between 2012 and 2021. The empirical analysis is conducted using non-parametric tools, derived from symbolic time series analysis, based on the notion of economic regime and clustering techniques. This offers a contribution in two aspects: on the one hand, a novel methodology is applied, and, on the other hand, regional-level analysis is performed. A limited mobility of the departments between the different regimes has been observed during this period, indicating the stability of the variables analyzed. The results of the study suggest that the relationship between tourism and economic development differs in the different groups of departments identified, offering evidence of differences within the country. It should be noted that the group of departments with the highest level of tourism displays a high level of economic development and growth.