Phage-Display-Derived Peptide Binds to Human CD206 and Modeling Reveals a New Binding Site on the Receptor
We recently identified a tumor-homing peptide (mUNO, sequence: "CSPGAK") that specifically interacts with mouse CD206 to target CD206/MRC1-expressing tumor-associated macrophages in mice. Here, we report studies on the binding of mUNO to human recombinant CD206 (hCD206) and on modeling the...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/412961 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/412961 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85062591419 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Cancer Tumor mUNO http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation |
| Sumario: | We recently identified a tumor-homing peptide (mUNO, sequence: "CSPGAK") that specifically interacts with mouse CD206 to target CD206/MRC1-expressing tumor-associated macrophages in mice. Here, we report studies on the binding of mUNO to human recombinant CD206 (hCD206) and on modeling the mUNO/hCD206 interaction by computational analysis. Fluorescence anisotropy analysis demonstrated that fluorophore-labeled mUNO interacts with hCD206. Microsecond time-scale molecular dynamics simulations and docking predictions showed that mUNO binds to a newly identified epitope between C-type lectin domains 1 and 2. The physical mechanisms that contribute to the docking interactions of mUNO include electrostatic interactions, aromatic interactions, and hydrogen bonds. We also demonstrate the selectivity of FAM-mUNO for CD206+-cultured human macrophages. The peptide mUNO appears to be the first ligand capable of interacting with this epitope of hCD206, for which no ligands have been reported. Our study has implications for targeting human M2-like tumor-associated macrophages, a subpopulation of immune cells with a major protumoral role. |
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