Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe

12 Pág.

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Aldea, Jorge, Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo, Río, Miren del, Pretzsch, Hans, Heym, Michael, Brazaitis, Gediminas, Jansons, Aris, Metslaid, Marek, Barbeito, Ignacio, Bielak, Kamil, Granhus, Aksel, Holm, Stig Olof, Nothdurft, Arne, Sitko, Roman, Löf, Magnus
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/335686
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/335686
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85094325644
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Climate change
Competition-weather interaction
Mixed stands
Picea abies
Pinus sylvestris
ddc:630
id ES_d8d5cf22123fec7a29ba04059a4e7adb
oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/335686
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
title Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
spellingShingle Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
Aldea, Jorge
Climate change
Competition-weather interaction
Mixed stands
Picea abies
Pinus sylvestris
ddc:630
title_short Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
title_full Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
title_fullStr Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
title_full_unstemmed Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
title_sort Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along Europe
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aldea, Jorge
Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo
Río, Miren del
Pretzsch, Hans
Heym, Michael
Brazaitis, Gediminas
Jansons, Aris
Metslaid, Marek
Barbeito, Ignacio
Bielak, Kamil
Granhus, Aksel
Holm, Stig Olof
Nothdurft, Arne
Sitko, Roman
Löf, Magnus
author Aldea, Jorge
author_facet Aldea, Jorge
Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo
Río, Miren del
Pretzsch, Hans
Heym, Michael
Brazaitis, Gediminas
Jansons, Aris
Metslaid, Marek
Barbeito, Ignacio
Bielak, Kamil
Granhus, Aksel
Holm, Stig Olof
Nothdurft, Arne
Sitko, Roman
Löf, Magnus
author_role author
author2 Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo
Río, Miren del
Pretzsch, Hans
Heym, Michael
Brazaitis, Gediminas
Jansons, Aris
Metslaid, Marek
Barbeito, Ignacio
Bielak, Kamil
Granhus, Aksel
Holm, Stig Olof
Nothdurft, Arne
Sitko, Roman
Löf, Magnus
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Research Council of Lithuania
Swedish Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning
Estonian University of Life Sciences
Government of Poland
Aldea, Jorge [0000-0003-2568-5192]
Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo [0000-0003-0126-1651]
del Rio, Miren [0000-0001-7496-3713]
Pretzsch, Hans [0000-0002-4958-1868]
Heym, Michael [0000-0002-1314-2257]
Brazaitis, Gediminas [0000-0003-0234-9292]
Jansons, Aris [0000-0001-7981-4346]
Metslaid, Marek [0000-0003-3384-2717]
Bielak, Kamil [0000-0002-1327-4911]
Granhus, Aksel [0000-0002-1713-9928]
Nothdurft, Arne [0000-0002-7065-7601]
Sitko, Roman [0000-0002-5611-2867]
Löf, Magnus [0000-0002-9173-2156]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Climate change
Competition-weather interaction
Mixed stands
Picea abies
Pinus sylvestris
ddc:630
topic Climate change
Competition-weather interaction
Mixed stands
Picea abies
Pinus sylvestris
ddc:630
description 12 Pág.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/335686
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85094325644
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/335686
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85094325644
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Ruso
language_invalid_str_mv Ruso
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/PCIN-2017-026
Instituto de Ciencias Forestales (ICIFOR)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118697

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869421234576424960
spelling Species stratification and weather conditions drive tree growth in Scots pine and Norway spruce mixed stands along EuropeAldea, JorgeRuiz-Peinado, RicardoRío, Miren delPretzsch, HansHeym, MichaelBrazaitis, GediminasJansons, ArisMetslaid, MarekBarbeito, IgnacioBielak, KamilGranhus, AkselHolm, Stig OlofNothdurft, ArneSitko, RomanLöf, MagnusClimate changeCompetition-weather interactionMixed standsPicea abiesPinus sylvestrisddc:63012 Pág.Mixed forests are suggested as a strategic adaptation of forest management to climate change. Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) are tree species of high economic and ecological value for European forestry. Both species coexist naturally in a large part of their distributions but there is a lack of knowledge on the ecological functioning of mixtures of these species and how to manage such stands. This paper analyses these species’ intra- and inter-specific competition, including size-symmetric vs. size-asymmetric competition, and explore the effect of weather conditions on tree growth and competition. We studied basal area growth at tree level for Scots pine and Norway spruce in mixed versus pure stands in 22 triplets of fully-stocked plots along a broad range of ecological conditions across Europe. Stand inventory and increment cores provided insights into how species mixing modifies tree growth compared with neighbouring pure stands. Five different competition indices, weather variables and their interactions were included and checked in basal area growth models using a linear mixed model approach. Interspecific size-asymmetric competition strongly influenced growth for both tree species, and was modulated by weather conditions. However, species height stratification in mixed stands resulted in a greater tree basal area growth of Scots pine (10.5 cm2 year−1) than in pure stands (9.3 cm2 year−1), as this species occupies the upper canopy layer. Scots pine growth depended on temperature and drought, whereas Norway spruce growth was influenced only by drought. Interspecific site-asymmetric competition increased in cold winters for Scots pine, and decreased after a drought year for Norway spruce. Although mixtures of these species may reduce tree size for Norway spruce, our results suggest that this could be offset by faster growth in Scots pine. How inter-specific competition and weather conditions alter tree growth may have strong implications for the management of Scots pine-Norway spruce mixtures along the rotation period into the ongoing climate change scenario.The networking of this study was supported by the REFORM project (number FR-2017/0001, Resilience of forest mixtures: Mixed Species forest management. Lowering risk, increasing resilience) from the ERA-Net Sumforest. We thank national funders of REFORM project (Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation: PCIN2017-026, Research Council of Lithuania (LMTLT) S-SUMFOREST-17-1, Swedish Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning (FORMAS) FR-2017/0001) and those funders for the support to non-participants in the REFORM project (Denmark: Contract between Danish Ministry of Environment and Food and Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management of UCPH; Estonia: Estonian University of Life Sciences projects number P180024MIME and P200029MIME; Poland: EU CARE4C project (GA 778322) supported by the Polish Government MNiSW2018-2021 matching fund (W117/H2020/2018); Slovakia: APVV-15-0265). We also thank to all national project partners and forest owners who allowed us to establish and measure the triplets in this study.Peer reviewedElsevier BVMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Research Council of LithuaniaSwedish Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial PlanningEstonian University of Life SciencesGovernment of PolandAldea, Jorge [0000-0003-2568-5192]Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo [0000-0003-0126-1651]del Rio, Miren [0000-0001-7496-3713]Pretzsch, Hans [0000-0002-4958-1868]Heym, Michael [0000-0002-1314-2257]Brazaitis, Gediminas [0000-0003-0234-9292]Jansons, Aris [0000-0001-7981-4346]Metslaid, Marek [0000-0003-3384-2717]Bielak, Kamil [0000-0002-1327-4911]Granhus, Aksel [0000-0002-1713-9928]Nothdurft, Arne [0000-0002-7065-7601]Sitko, Roman [0000-0002-5611-2867]Löf, Magnus [0000-0002-9173-2156]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/335686https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85094325644reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ruso#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/PCIN-2017-026Instituto de Ciencias Forestales (ICIFOR)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118697Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3356862026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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