Spinocerebellar ataxia in the Bouvier des Ardennes breed is caused by a missense variant

In Belgian Malinois, a KCNJ10 variant causes progressive spinocerebellar degeneration. Describe the clinical, diagnostic, pathological and genetic features of spinocerebellar degeneration in the Bouvier des Ardennes breed. Five affected Bouvier des Ardennes puppies with spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA),...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Stee, Kimberley|||0000-0002-5208-2605, Van Poucke, Mario|||0000-0002-4316-8984, Pumarola i Batlle, Martí|||0000-0002-0935-7941, Geerinckx, Lise, Van Soens, Iris, Bhatti, Sofie F. M., Peelman, Luc, Cornelis, Ine
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:271590
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/271590
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/jvim.16594
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Demyelinating myelopathy
Hypermetric ataxia
Intention tremors
SAMS
SDCA
Spongy degeneration
Descripción
Sumario:In Belgian Malinois, a KCNJ10 variant causes progressive spinocerebellar degeneration. Describe the clinical, diagnostic, pathological and genetic features of spinocerebellar degeneration in the Bouvier des Ardennes breed. Five affected Bouvier des Ardennes puppies with spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA), 8 healthy related dogs, and 63 healthy unrelated Bouvier des Ardennes. Sequential case study. Clinical signs started at 6 weeks of age in 1 puppy with severe signs of cerebellar disease, and at 7 to 10 weeks of age in the 4 remaining puppies with milder signs of spinocerebellar disease. The first puppy displayed severe intention tremors and rapidly progressive generalized hypermetric ataxia, whereas the 4 others developed a milder progressive SCA. Euthanasia after progression to nonambulatory status was performed by 8 weeks of age in the first puppy, and before 11 months of age in the 4 remaining puppies. Histopathology revealed cerebellar spongy degeneration and a focal symmetrical demyelinating myelopathy. All cases were homozygous for KCNJ10 XM_545752.6:c.986T.