Surface Bragg gratings of proteins patterned on integrated waveguides for (bio)chemical analysis

[EN] The incorporation of biomacromolecules onto silicon waveguiding microstructures constitutes a growing trend that pushes towards compact and miniaturized biosensing systems. This paper presents the integration of one-dimensional periodic nanostructures of proteins on the surface of micrometric s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Juste-Dolz, Augusto Miguel|||0000-0003-4889-6419, Mico-Cabanes, Gloria|||0000-0003-1812-5883, Avella-Oliver, Miquel|||0000-0002-7293-6989, P. Muñoz|||0000-0001-6026-1649, Pastor Abellán, Daniel|||0000-0002-5297-3918, Maquieira, Angel|||0000-0003-4641-4957, Fernández-Sánchez, María Estrella, Bru-Orgiles, Luis Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/229100
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/229100
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diffraction
Biosensor
Label-free
Immunoassay
Optical frequency domain reflectometry
Lab on a chip
Micrometric silicon waveguides
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The incorporation of biomacromolecules onto silicon waveguiding microstructures constitutes a growing trend that pushes towards compact and miniaturized biosensing systems. This paper presents the integration of one-dimensional periodic nanostructures of proteins on the surface of micrometric silicon waveguides for transducing binding events between biomacromolecules. The study demonstrates this new bioanalytical principle by experimental results and theoretical calculations, and proves that rib waveguides (1-¿1.6-µm width) together with protein gratings (495-¿515-nm period) display suitable spectral responses for this optical biosensing system. Protein assemblies of bovine serum albumin are fabricated on the surface of silicon nitride waveguides, characterized by electron microscopy, and their response is measured by optical frequency domain reflectometry along the fabrication process and the subsequent stages of the biorecognition assays. Detection and quantification limits of 0.3 and 3.7 µg·mL¿1, respectively, of specific antibodies are inferred from experimental dose¿response curves. Among other interesting features, the results of this study point towards new miniaturized and integrated sensors for label-free bioanalysis.