Long-range proton channels constructed via hierarchical peptide self-assembly

The quest to understand and mimic proton translocation mechanisms in natural channels has driven the development of peptide-based artificial channels facilitating efficient proton transport across nanometric membranes. It is demonstrated here that hierarchical peptide self-assembly can form micromet...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Censor, Semion, Vega Martín, Jorge, Silberbush, Ohad, Reddy, Samala Murali Mohan, Zalk, Ran, Friedlander, Lonia, Trabada, Daniel G., Mendieta, Jesús, Le Saux, Guillaume, Moreno, Jesús Ignacio Mendieta, Zotti, Linda Ángela, Ortega Mateo, José, Ashkenasy, Nurit
Format: article
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repository:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/719057
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/719057
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202409248
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:molecular dynamic simulations
peptides
proton channels
proton transport
self-assembly
Física
Description
Summary:The quest to understand and mimic proton translocation mechanisms in natural channels has driven the development of peptide-based artificial channels facilitating efficient proton transport across nanometric membranes. It is demonstrated here that hierarchical peptide self-assembly can form micrometers-long proton nanochannels. The fourfold symmetrical peptide design leverages intermolecular aromatic interactions to align self-assembled cyclic peptide nanotubes, creating hydrophilic nanochannels between them. Titratable amino acid sidechains are positioned adjacent to each other within the channels, enabling the formation of hydrogen-bonded chains upon hydration, and facilitating efficient proton transport. Moreover, these chains are enriched with protons and water molecules by interacting with immobile counter ions introduced into the channels, increasing proton flow density and rate. This system maintains proton transfer rates closely resembling those in natural protein channels over micrometer distances. The functional behavior of these inherently recyclable and biocompatible systems opens the door for their exploitation in diverse applications in energy storage and conversion, biomedicine, and bioelectronics