Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848

During the Peninsular War (1808-1814) the Spanish launched an unprecedented guerrilla insurgency that undermined Napoleon’s grip on that state. The advent of this novel and illegal “system” of warfare ushered in an era of military studies on the use of unconventional strategies in military campaigns...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Swenson, Benjamin J.
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/673475
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/673475
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adame
Alcabala
Mexico
American
Arab warfare
Aragon
British
Carlist
Catalonia
Catholic church
Civil War
COIN
Constitution
Contra-guerrillas
Cortez
Empecinado
Expansionism
France
Geneva convention
Jack Hays
Henry Halleck
Insurgency
Insurrection
Joseph Bonaparte
Laws of war
Lieber code
Madrid
William Marcy
War
Military
Napoleon
Occupation
Pacification
James Polk
Prescott
Reille
Rocca
Santa Anna
Saragossa
Senate
Sertorius
Spain
Suchet
Zachary Taylor
United States
U.S. Army
Vietnam
Winfield Scott
Wellington
Vattel
Vendée
Veracruz
Zaragoza
1808
1846
1848
9
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
title Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
spellingShingle Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
Swenson, Benjamin J.
Adame
Alcabala
Mexico
American
Arab warfare
Aragon
British
Carlist
Catalonia
Catholic church
Civil War
COIN
Constitution
Contra-guerrillas
Cortez
Empecinado
Expansionism
France
Geneva convention
Jack Hays
Henry Halleck
Insurgency
Insurrection
Joseph Bonaparte
Laws of war
Lieber code
Madrid
William Marcy
War
Military
Napoleon
Occupation
Pacification
James Polk
Prescott
Reille
Rocca
Santa Anna
Saragossa
Senate
Sertorius
Spain
Suchet
Zachary Taylor
United States
U.S. Army
Vietnam
Winfield Scott
Wellington
Vattel
Vendée
Veracruz
Zaragoza
1808
1846
1848
9
title_short Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
title_full Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
title_fullStr Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
title_full_unstemmed Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
title_sort Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Swenson, Benjamin J.
author Swenson, Benjamin J.
author_facet Swenson, Benjamin J.
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Jacobson, Stephen
Universitat Pompeu Fabra. Departament d'Humanitats
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adame
Alcabala
Mexico
American
Arab warfare
Aragon
British
Carlist
Catalonia
Catholic church
Civil War
COIN
Constitution
Contra-guerrillas
Cortez
Empecinado
Expansionism
France
Geneva convention
Jack Hays
Henry Halleck
Insurgency
Insurrection
Joseph Bonaparte
Laws of war
Lieber code
Madrid
William Marcy
War
Military
Napoleon
Occupation
Pacification
James Polk
Prescott
Reille
Rocca
Santa Anna
Saragossa
Senate
Sertorius
Spain
Suchet
Zachary Taylor
United States
U.S. Army
Vietnam
Winfield Scott
Wellington
Vattel
Vendée
Veracruz
Zaragoza
1808
1846
1848
9
topic Adame
Alcabala
Mexico
American
Arab warfare
Aragon
British
Carlist
Catalonia
Catholic church
Civil War
COIN
Constitution
Contra-guerrillas
Cortez
Empecinado
Expansionism
France
Geneva convention
Jack Hays
Henry Halleck
Insurgency
Insurrection
Joseph Bonaparte
Laws of war
Lieber code
Madrid
William Marcy
War
Military
Napoleon
Occupation
Pacification
James Polk
Prescott
Reille
Rocca
Santa Anna
Saragossa
Senate
Sertorius
Spain
Suchet
Zachary Taylor
United States
U.S. Army
Vietnam
Winfield Scott
Wellington
Vattel
Vendée
Veracruz
Zaragoza
1808
1846
1848
9
description During the Peninsular War (1808-1814) the Spanish launched an unprecedented guerrilla insurgency that undermined Napoleon’s grip on that state. The advent of this novel and illegal “system” of warfare ushered in an era of military studies on the use of unconventional strategies in military campaigns – and changed the modern rules of war. A generation later during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848), Henry Halleck and Winfield Scott used the knowledge from the Peninsular War to implement an innovative “conciliatory” counterinsurgency program directed at the Mexican people – which set the U.S. doctrinal standard informing an international consensus on the proper conduct for occupation. The Spanish war against the French influenced both belligerents in Mexico: the Mexicans tried to mount a guerrilla war modeled along Spanish lines, and the Americans adapted their tactics, rules, and laws of war between 1808 to 1848 to avoid the disastrous imperial overreach exemplified by the French in Spain.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10803/673475
url http://hdl.handle.net/10803/673475
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 470 p.
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Pompeu Fabra
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Pompeu Fabra
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
reponame:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
instname:CBUC, CESCA
instname_str CBUC, CESCA
reponame_str TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
collection TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869421062859522048
spelling Rewriting the "Detestable" Rules of War: The "Guerrilla System" and Counterinsurgency in Napoleonic Spain and the Mexican-American War, 1808-1848Swenson, Benjamin J.AdameAlcabalaMexicoAmericanArab warfareAragonBritishCarlistCataloniaCatholic churchCivil WarCOINConstitutionContra-guerrillasCortezEmpecinadoExpansionismFranceGeneva conventionJack HaysHenry HalleckInsurgencyInsurrectionJoseph BonaparteLaws of warLieber codeMadridWilliam MarcyWarMilitaryNapoleonOccupationPacificationJames PolkPrescottReilleRoccaSanta AnnaSaragossaSenateSertoriusSpainSuchetZachary TaylorUnited StatesU.S. ArmyVietnamWinfield ScottWellingtonVattelVendéeVeracruzZaragoza1808184618489During the Peninsular War (1808-1814) the Spanish launched an unprecedented guerrilla insurgency that undermined Napoleon’s grip on that state. The advent of this novel and illegal “system” of warfare ushered in an era of military studies on the use of unconventional strategies in military campaigns – and changed the modern rules of war. A generation later during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848), Henry Halleck and Winfield Scott used the knowledge from the Peninsular War to implement an innovative “conciliatory” counterinsurgency program directed at the Mexican people – which set the U.S. doctrinal standard informing an international consensus on the proper conduct for occupation. The Spanish war against the French influenced both belligerents in Mexico: the Mexicans tried to mount a guerrilla war modeled along Spanish lines, and the Americans adapted their tactics, rules, and laws of war between 1808 to 1848 to avoid the disastrous imperial overreach exemplified by the French in Spain.Durante la Guerra de la Independencia (1808-1814), los españoles lanzaron una insurgencia guerrillera sin precedentes que socavó el control de Napoleón sobre ese estado. El advenimiento de este “sistema” de guerra novedoso e ilegal marcó el comienzo de una era de estudios militares sobre el uso de estrategias no convencionales en campañas militares, y cambió las reglas modernas de la guerra. Una generación más tarde, durante la Guerra México-Estadounidense (1846-1848), Henry Halleck y Winfield Scott utilizaron el conocimiento de la Guerra Peninsular para implementar un innovador programa de contrainsurgencia "conciliador" dirigido al pueblo mexicano, que estableció el estándar doctrinal de los Estados Unidos informando a un consenso internacional sobre la conducta adecuada para la ocupación. La guerra española contra los franceses influyó en ambos beligerantes en México: los mexicanos intentaron montar una guerra de guerrillas siguiendo el modelo español, y los estadounidenses adaptaron sus tácticas, reglas y leyes de guerra entre 1808 y 1848 para evitar la desastrosa extralimitación imperial ejemplificada por los franceses en españa.Programa de doctorat en HistòriaUniversitat Pompeu FabraJacobson, StephenUniversitat Pompeu Fabra. Departament d'Humanitats202220232021info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion470 p.application/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10803/673475TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)reponame:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Redinstname:CBUC, CESCAInglésADVERTIMENT. Tots els drets reservats. L'accés als continguts d'aquesta tesi doctoral i la seva utilització ha de respectar els drets de la persona autora. Pot ser utilitzada per a consulta o estudi personal, així com en activitats o materials d'investigació i docència en els termes establerts a l'art. 32 del Text Refós de la Llei de Propietat Intel·lectual (RDL 1/1996). Per altres utilitzacions es requereix l'autorització prèvia i expressa de la persona autora. En qualsevol cas, en la utilització dels seus continguts caldrà indicar de forma clara el nom i cognoms de la persona autora i el títol de la tesi doctoral. No s'autoritza la seva reproducció o altres formes d'explotació efectuades amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva comunicació pública des d'un lloc aliè al servei TDX. Tampoc s'autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant als continguts de la tesi com als seus resums i índexs.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.tdx.cat:10803/6734752026-06-14T12:46:07Z
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