Oscillatory wave fronts in chains of coupled nonlinear oscillators

Wave front pinning and propagation in damped chains of coupled oscillators are studied. There are two important thresholds for an applied constant stress F: for \F\<F(cd) (dynamic Peierls stress), wave fronts fail to propagate, for F(cd)<\F\<F(cs) stable static and moving wave fronts coexis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carpio Rodríguez, Ana María, Bonilla, Luis L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/57207
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/57207
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:530.1
517.9
Semiconductor superlattices
Discrete
Propagation
Dynamics
Failure
Systems
Física matemática
Ecuaciones diferenciales
1202.07 Ecuaciones en Diferencias
Descripción
Sumario:Wave front pinning and propagation in damped chains of coupled oscillators are studied. There are two important thresholds for an applied constant stress F: for \F\<F(cd) (dynamic Peierls stress), wave fronts fail to propagate, for F(cd)<\F\<F(cs) stable static and moving wave fronts coexist, and for \F\>F(cs) (static Peierls stress) there are only stable moving wave fronts. For piecewise linear models, extending an exact method of Atkinson and Cabrera's to chains with damped dynamics corroborates this description. For smooth nonlinearities, an approximate analytical description is found by means of the active point theory. Generically for small or zero damping, stable wave front profiles are nonmonotone and become wavy (oscillatory) in one of their tails.