Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling

Mine tailings are commonly stored in off-stream reservoirs and are usually composed of water with high concentrations of fine particles (microns). The rupture of a mine-tailings pond pro- motes, depending on the characteristics of the stored material, the fluidization and release of hyper- concentra...

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Autores: Sanz Ramos, Marcos|||0000-0003-2534-0039, Bladé i Castellet, Ernest|||0000-0003-1770-3960, Sánchez Juny, Martí|||0000-0003-2877-7711, Dysarz, Tomasz
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/414913
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/414913
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16142039
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Non-Newtonian fluids
Fluids
Hydraulique
Numerical modelling
Iber
Viscous-plastic flows
Gypsum tailings
Pyroclastic/pyritic tailings
Fluids no newtonians
Hidràulica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria de mines
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
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repository_id_str
spelling Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modellingSanz Ramos, Marcos|||0000-0003-2534-0039Bladé i Castellet, Ernest|||0000-0003-1770-3960Sánchez Juny, Martí|||0000-0003-2877-7711Dysarz, TomaszNon-Newtonian fluidsFluidsHydrauliqueNumerical modellingIberViscous-plastic flowsGypsum tailingsPyroclastic/pyritic tailingsFluids no newtoniansFluidsHidràulicaÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria de minesÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluidsMine tailings are commonly stored in off-stream reservoirs and are usually composed of water with high concentrations of fine particles (microns). The rupture of a mine-tailings pond pro- motes, depending on the characteristics of the stored material, the fluidization and release of hyper- concentrated flows that typically behave as non–Newtonian fluids. The simulation of non–Newto- nian fluid dynamics using numerical modelling tools is based on the solution of mass and momen- tum conservation equations, particularizing the shear stress terms by means of a rheological model that accounts for the properties of the fluid. This document presents the extension of Iber, a two- dimensional hydrodynamic numerical tool, for the simulation of non–Newtonian shallow flows, especially those related to mine tailings. The performance of the numerical tool was tested through- out benchmarks and real study cases. The results agreed with the analytical and theoretical solutions in the benchmark tests; additionally, the numerical tool also revealed itself to be adequate for sim- ulating the dynamic and static phases under real conditions. The outputs of this numerical tool pro- vide valuable information, allowing researchers to assess flood hazard and risk in mine-tailings spill propagation scenariosMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)20242024-07-1820242024-09-25journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/414913https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16142039reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/4149132026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
title Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
spellingShingle Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
Sanz Ramos, Marcos|||0000-0003-2534-0039
Non-Newtonian fluids
Fluids
Hydraulique
Numerical modelling
Iber
Viscous-plastic flows
Gypsum tailings
Pyroclastic/pyritic tailings
Fluids no newtonians
Fluids
Hidràulica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria de mines
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
title_short Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
title_full Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
title_fullStr Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
title_full_unstemmed Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
title_sort Extension of iber for simulating non–newtonian shallow flows: mine-tailings spill propagation modelling
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sanz Ramos, Marcos|||0000-0003-2534-0039
Bladé i Castellet, Ernest|||0000-0003-1770-3960
Sánchez Juny, Martí|||0000-0003-2877-7711
Dysarz, Tomasz
author Sanz Ramos, Marcos|||0000-0003-2534-0039
author_facet Sanz Ramos, Marcos|||0000-0003-2534-0039
Bladé i Castellet, Ernest|||0000-0003-1770-3960
Sánchez Juny, Martí|||0000-0003-2877-7711
Dysarz, Tomasz
author_role author
author2 Bladé i Castellet, Ernest|||0000-0003-1770-3960
Sánchez Juny, Martí|||0000-0003-2877-7711
Dysarz, Tomasz
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Non-Newtonian fluids
Fluids
Hydraulique
Numerical modelling
Iber
Viscous-plastic flows
Gypsum tailings
Pyroclastic/pyritic tailings
Fluids no newtonians
Fluids
Hidràulica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria de mines
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
topic Non-Newtonian fluids
Fluids
Hydraulique
Numerical modelling
Iber
Viscous-plastic flows
Gypsum tailings
Pyroclastic/pyritic tailings
Fluids no newtonians
Fluids
Hidràulica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria de mines
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
description Mine tailings are commonly stored in off-stream reservoirs and are usually composed of water with high concentrations of fine particles (microns). The rupture of a mine-tailings pond pro- motes, depending on the characteristics of the stored material, the fluidization and release of hyper- concentrated flows that typically behave as non–Newtonian fluids. The simulation of non–Newto- nian fluid dynamics using numerical modelling tools is based on the solution of mass and momen- tum conservation equations, particularizing the shear stress terms by means of a rheological model that accounts for the properties of the fluid. This document presents the extension of Iber, a two- dimensional hydrodynamic numerical tool, for the simulation of non–Newtonian shallow flows, especially those related to mine tailings. The performance of the numerical tool was tested through- out benchmarks and real study cases. The results agreed with the analytical and theoretical solutions in the benchmark tests; additionally, the numerical tool also revealed itself to be adequate for sim- ulating the dynamic and static phases under real conditions. The outputs of this numerical tool pro- vide valuable information, allowing researchers to assess flood hazard and risk in mine-tailings spill propagation scenarios
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-07-18
2024
2024-09-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/414913
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16142039
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/414913
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16142039
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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