Effect of a biodegradable natural polymer on the properties of hardened lime-based mortars

As an environmentally friendly and energy-saving alternative to cement-based materials and to some chemically obtained water-reducers, a commercialized starch was incorporated into aerial lime-based matrix. Five different dosages were tested in order to study the influence that the amount of additiv...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alvarez-Galindo, J.I. (José Ignacio)|||/items/c88ef755-513c-4ff3-bbff-44aadbf32204, Lanas, J. (Javier)|||/items/adc6c03f-a341-4e49-ae5e-b32a86889598, Izaguirre, A. (Ana)|||/items/04e454cd-3cfa-42b0-aa23-b7a9163b2148
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/34830
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/34830
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lime mortar
Structural applications
Starch polymer
Mechanical properties
Descripción
Sumario:As an environmentally friendly and energy-saving alternative to cement-based materials and to some chemically obtained water-reducers, a commercialized starch was incorporated into aerial lime-based matrix. Five different dosages were tested in order to study the influence that the amount of additive exerted on the properties of the material. Density, shrinkage, water absorption through capillarity, water vapour permeability, mechanical strengths, porosity, pore size distribution, and durability in the face of freezing-thawing cycles were studied in the polymer modified mortars. The tested starch acted as a thickener for dosages up to 0.30%, and changed its behaviour for the largest dosage (0.50%): in that case it behaved as a plasticizer, dispersing the lime through the fresh mass and generating a more workable material. As a result, the matrix of the hardened mortar presented great coherence, owing to its large density and low porosity, characteristics which led to lower capillarity and permeability absorptions, better mechanical properties and improved durability.