Tailored hotspots from Airy-based surface plasmon polaritons

Surface plasmons have attracted growing interest from the photonics community due to their inherent ability to controllably confine light below the diffraction limit and their direct application in trapping and transporting matter at the nanoscale. This method, known as plasmonic tweezers, employs c...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Herrero, María Rosario, Sanz Ortiz, Ángel Santiago, Hernández Rueda, Francisco Javier
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/130489
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/130489
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:535
Wave
Nanostructures
Óptica (Física)
2209 Óptica
Descrição
Resumo:Surface plasmons have attracted growing interest from the photonics community due to their inherent ability to controllably confine light below the diffraction limit and their direct application in trapping and transporting matter at the nanoscale. This method, known as plasmonic tweezers, employs confined fields generated by either localized plasmons or surface plasmon polaritons (SPP), which originate in the vicinity of nanostructure-based traps or across structureless platforms, respectively. Herein, we present a theoretical method for generating intense light hotspots and engineering their features by overlapping Airy SPPs (ASPP) at a smooth dielectric-metal interface. We coherently add pairs of Hermite-Gauss modes that belong to a complete basis set of finite-energy ASPPs, which yield highly confined plasmonic hotspots (approximate to lambda/10) without the need of using any nanostructured platform. Mode order and relative spacing parameters can be used to tailor the intensity and size of said hotspots, largely outperforming their Gaussian-only-based counterparts. Our method opens a promising venue to confine light at the nanoscale using ASPP-based structured light, which helps to advance the development of structureless plasmonic tweezers and holds promising potential for its application in optical signal processing and plasmonic circuitry.