Respirometric assays at fixed and process temperatures to monitor composting process

A static respirometer was built to determine the respiration index (RI) of composting samples. Respiration indices of different sludges were determined at 37 °C (RI₃₇) and at the in situ temperature of the composter at sampling (RIT). Results indicated that both indices correlated well with temperat...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barrena, Raquel|||0000-0002-6077-7765, Vázquez Lima, Felícitas, Gordillo Bolasell, M. Àngels, Gea Leiva, Teresa|||0000-0003-2523-4797, Sánchez, Antoni|||0000-0003-4254-8528
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:163552
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/163552
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.09.026
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Composting, sludge
Respirometric index
Monitoring
Stability
Descripción
Sumario:A static respirometer was built to determine the respiration index (RI) of composting samples. Respiration indices of different sludges were determined at 37 °C (RI₃₇) and at the in situ temperature of the composter at sampling (RIT). Results indicated that both indices correlated well with temperature evolution in the composter. RIT were more representative of the metabolic activity in the reactor and more sensitive to temperature and composition variations of the composting material, but could not indicate the stability of the material at later stages of the process. Moreover, significance of RI units was shown in the composting of a highly compostable residue. According to the stability limits suggested in the literature, initial RI expressed on dry matter (DM) basis corresponds to a stable material (RI < 1 mg O₂ g DM⁻¹ h⁻¹) whereas initial RI expressed on organic matter basis (OM) corresponds to an unstable material (RI = 2.5 mg O₂ g OM⁻¹ h⁻¹).