Charm diffusion in a pion gas implementing unitarity, chiral and heavy quark symmetries.

We compute the charm drag and diffusion coefficients in a hot pion gas, such as is formed in a heavy ion collision after the system cools sufficiently to transit into the hadron phase. We fully exploit heavy quark effective theory (with both D and D* mesons as elementary degrees of freedom during th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Llanes Estrada, Felipe José, Torres Rincón, Juan Miguel, Cabrera Urban, Daniel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/43928
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/43928
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:53
Diffusion Coefficient
Charmed Mesons
Heavy Ion Collisions
Chiral Perturbation Theory
Heavy Quark Effective Theory
Física (Física)
22 Física
Descripción
Sumario:We compute the charm drag and diffusion coefficients in a hot pion gas, such as is formed in a heavy ion collision after the system cools sufficiently to transit into the hadron phase. We fully exploit heavy quark effective theory (with both D and D* mesons as elementary degrees of freedom during the collision) and chiral perturbation theory, and employ standard unitarization to reach higher temperatures. We find that a certain friction and shear diffusion coefficients are almost p(2)-independent at a fixed temperature which simplifies phenomenological analysis. At the higher end of reliability of our calculation, T similar or equal to 150 MeV, we report a charm relaxation length lambda(c) similar or equal to 40 fm, in agreement with the model estimate of He, Fries and Rapp. The momentum of a 1 GeV charm quark decreases about 50 MeV per fermi when crossing the hadron phase.