Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading

In current composite design, stacking sequence symmetry around the laminate mid-plane is an unarguable constraint to avoid warpage during manufacturing. However, several load cases induce unevenly distributed stresses through the laminate thickness, such that symmetric laminates may not be the optim...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sasikumar, Aravind, Costa i Balanzat, Josep, Trias Mansilla, Daniel, González Juan, Emilio Vicente, García Rodríguez, Santiago, Maimí Vert, Pere
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/16607
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/16607
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Elements finits, Mètode dels
Finite element method
Materials compostos -- Deslaminatge
Composite materials -- Delamination
Assaigs de materials
Materials -- Testing
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spelling Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loadingSasikumar, AravindCosta i Balanzat, JosepTrias Mansilla, DanielGonzález Juan, Emilio VicenteGarcía Rodríguez, SantiagoMaimí Vert, PereElements finits, Mètode delsFinite element methodMaterials compostos -- DeslaminatgeComposite materials -- DelaminationAssaigs de materialsMaterials -- TestingIn current composite design, stacking sequence symmetry around the laminate mid-plane is an unarguable constraint to avoid warpage during manufacturing. However, several load cases induce unevenly distributed stresses through the laminate thickness, such that symmetric laminates may not be the optimal solution. In this paper, we explore the damage resistance to out-of-plane low velocity impact loading of an unsymmetrical laminate with zero extension-bending coupling matrix ([B]), thereby assuring no undesired coupling deformations during mechanical or thermal loads. Using impact and quasi-static indentation tests, C-scan inspection and numerical modelling, we compare the damage pattern between an unsymmetrical laminate with ply clustering at the impacted face and a laminate with ply clustering at the non-impacted face (produced by flipping the former laminate upside down). The laminate with clusters at the impacted side exhibits better damage resistance for lower impact energies. More importantly, the location of the damage events obeys the predictions assumed when the laminate was designed, demonstrating the room for improvement by tailoring unsymmetrical laminates to particular load casesThe authors would like to thank the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad for the grant coded MAT2015-69491-C3-1-R and supported by FEDER/EUElsevierMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (Espanya)info2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer-reviewedapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10256/16607http://hdl.handle.net/10256/16607© Composites Science and Technology, 2019, vol. 173, p. 125-135Articles publicats (D-EMCI)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.compscitech.2019.02.002info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0266-3538info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//MAT2015-69491-C3-1-RTots els drets reservatsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10256/166072026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
title Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
spellingShingle Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
Sasikumar, Aravind
Elements finits, Mètode dels
Finite element method
Materials compostos -- Deslaminatge
Composite materials -- Delamination
Assaigs de materials
Materials -- Testing
title_short Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
title_full Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
title_fullStr Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
title_full_unstemmed Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
title_sort Unsymmetrical stacking sequences as a novel approach to tailor damage resistance under out-of-plane impact loading
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sasikumar, Aravind
Costa i Balanzat, Josep
Trias Mansilla, Daniel
González Juan, Emilio Vicente
García Rodríguez, Santiago
Maimí Vert, Pere
author Sasikumar, Aravind
author_facet Sasikumar, Aravind
Costa i Balanzat, Josep
Trias Mansilla, Daniel
González Juan, Emilio Vicente
García Rodríguez, Santiago
Maimí Vert, Pere
author_role author
author2 Costa i Balanzat, Josep
Trias Mansilla, Daniel
González Juan, Emilio Vicente
García Rodríguez, Santiago
Maimí Vert, Pere
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (Espanya)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Elements finits, Mètode dels
Finite element method
Materials compostos -- Deslaminatge
Composite materials -- Delamination
Assaigs de materials
Materials -- Testing
topic Elements finits, Mètode dels
Finite element method
Materials compostos -- Deslaminatge
Composite materials -- Delamination
Assaigs de materials
Materials -- Testing
description In current composite design, stacking sequence symmetry around the laminate mid-plane is an unarguable constraint to avoid warpage during manufacturing. However, several load cases induce unevenly distributed stresses through the laminate thickness, such that symmetric laminates may not be the optimal solution. In this paper, we explore the damage resistance to out-of-plane low velocity impact loading of an unsymmetrical laminate with zero extension-bending coupling matrix ([B]), thereby assuring no undesired coupling deformations during mechanical or thermal loads. Using impact and quasi-static indentation tests, C-scan inspection and numerical modelling, we compare the damage pattern between an unsymmetrical laminate with ply clustering at the impacted face and a laminate with ply clustering at the non-impacted face (produced by flipping the former laminate upside down). The laminate with clusters at the impacted side exhibits better damage resistance for lower impact energies. More importantly, the location of the damage events obeys the predictions assumed when the laminate was designed, demonstrating the room for improvement by tailoring unsymmetrical laminates to particular load cases
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
info
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
peer-reviewed
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10256/16607
http://hdl.handle.net/10256/16607
url http://hdl.handle.net/10256/16607
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.compscitech.2019.02.002
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0266-3538
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//MAT2015-69491-C3-1-R
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Tots els drets reservats
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Tots els drets reservats
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv © Composites Science and Technology, 2019, vol. 173, p. 125-135
Articles publicats (D-EMCI)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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