Role of surface plasmons in the decay of image-potential states on silver surfaces

The combined effect of single-particle and collective surface excitations in the decay of image-potential states on Ag surfaces is investigated, and the origin of the long-standing discrepancy between experimental measurements and previous theoretical predictions for the lifetime of these states is...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia-Lekue, Aran, Pitarke, José María, Chulkov, Eugene V., Liebsch, A., Echenique, Pedro M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/225905
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/225905
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ddc:550
Descripción
Sumario:The combined effect of single-particle and collective surface excitations in the decay of image-potential states on Ag surfaces is investigated, and the origin of the long-standing discrepancy between experimental measurements and previous theoretical predictions for the lifetime of these states is elucidated. Although surface-plasmon excitation had been expected to reduce the image-state lifetime, we demonstrate that the subtle combination of the spatial variation of s−d polarization in Ag and the characteristic nonlocality of many-electron interactions near the surface yields surprisingly long image-state lifetimes, in agreement with experiment.