Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell

In this work, a numerical investigation of a PEM fuel cell with a five-serpentine flow field is conducted. The numerical model is first validated against the experimental polarization curve, obtaining values for reference exchange current density and cathode charge transfer coefficients for further...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Benkovic, D., Fink, C., Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/182394
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/182394
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.09.161
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:PEM fuel cell
Water management
Neutron radiography
Fuel cell model validation
Computational fluid dynamics
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spelling Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cellBenkovic, D.Fink, C.Iranzo Paricio, José AlfredoPEM fuel cellWater managementNeutron radiographyFuel cell model validationComputational fluid dynamicsIn this work, a numerical investigation of a PEM fuel cell with a five-serpentine flow field is conducted. The numerical model is first validated against the experimental polarization curve, obtaining values for reference exchange current density and cathode charge transfer coefficients for further simulations. The model validation is extended by qualitative and quantitative comparison of the water accumulation within the fuel cell, experimentally obtained with neutron imaging. More intense water accumulation is observed towards the channel outlet due to a progressive saturation of the gas flow with water vapor. Due to the gravity effect, the water mainly accumulates on the lower area of the fuel cell and a higher amount is present in blocks oriented upwards. The used numerical model considers the capillary pressure at the GDL/channel interface, showing to have a great impact on the liquid water thickness profile. Satisfying agreement between simulations and the experiment is achieved.ElsevierIngeniería Energética2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/182394https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.09.161reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 52, Part A, 1360-1370.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319923047766info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1823942026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
title Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
spellingShingle Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
Benkovic, D.
PEM fuel cell
Water management
Neutron radiography
Fuel cell model validation
Computational fluid dynamics
title_short Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
title_full Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
title_fullStr Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
title_sort Qualitative and quantitative determination of liquid water distribution in a PEM fuel cell
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Benkovic, D.
Fink, C.
Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
author Benkovic, D.
author_facet Benkovic, D.
Fink, C.
Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
author_role author
author2 Fink, C.
Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Energética
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv PEM fuel cell
Water management
Neutron radiography
Fuel cell model validation
Computational fluid dynamics
topic PEM fuel cell
Water management
Neutron radiography
Fuel cell model validation
Computational fluid dynamics
description In this work, a numerical investigation of a PEM fuel cell with a five-serpentine flow field is conducted. The numerical model is first validated against the experimental polarization curve, obtaining values for reference exchange current density and cathode charge transfer coefficients for further simulations. The model validation is extended by qualitative and quantitative comparison of the water accumulation within the fuel cell, experimentally obtained with neutron imaging. More intense water accumulation is observed towards the channel outlet due to a progressive saturation of the gas flow with water vapor. Due to the gravity effect, the water mainly accumulates on the lower area of the fuel cell and a higher amount is present in blocks oriented upwards. The used numerical model considers the capillary pressure at the GDL/channel interface, showing to have a great impact on the liquid water thickness profile. Satisfying agreement between simulations and the experiment is achieved.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/182394
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.09.161
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/182394
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.09.161
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 52, Part A, 1360-1370.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319923047766
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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