Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps

Recommendations of the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) Workshop 2017 in Taoyuan City, Taiwan and International GNSS Service (IGS) Workshop 2018 in Wuhan, China included establishment of an ionosphere mapping service that would fuse measurements from two independent sensor networks: IGS perm...

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Autores: Fron, Adam, Krankowski, Andrzej, Galkin, Ivan, Bilitza, D., Hernández Pajares, Manuel|||0000-0002-9687-5850, Reinisch, Bodo W., Li, Zishen, Kotulak, Kacper, Zakharenkova, I., Cherniak, Iurii, Roma Dollase, David|||0000-0003-4450-6073, Wang, Ningbo, Flisek, Pawel, García Rigo, Alberto|||0000-0001-6226-4851
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/340813
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/340813
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12213531
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Astronomy and astrophysics
IGS
GIRO
IRI
ionosphere
VTEC
NmF2
slab thickness
Astrofísica
Classificació AMS::85 Astronomy and astrophysics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciències
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network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec mapsFron, AdamKrankowski, AndrzejGalkin, IvanBilitza, D.Hernández Pajares, Manuel|||0000-0002-9687-5850Reinisch, Bodo W.Li, ZishenKotulak, KacperZakharenkova, I.Cherniak, IuriiRoma Dollase, David|||0000-0003-4450-6073Wang, NingboFlisek, PawelGarcía Rigo, Alberto|||0000-0001-6226-4851Astronomy and astrophysicsIGSGIROIRIionosphereVTECNmF2slab thicknessAstrofísicaClassificació AMS::85 Astronomy and astrophysicsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciènciesRecommendations of the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) Workshop 2017 in Taoyuan City, Taiwan and International GNSS Service (IGS) Workshop 2018 in Wuhan, China included establishment of an ionosphere mapping service that would fuse measurements from two independent sensor networks: IGS permanent GNSS receivers providing the vertical total electron content (VTEC) measurements and ionosondes of the Global Ionosphere Radio Observatory (GIRO) that compute the bottomside vertical profiles of the ionospheric plasma density. Using available GAMBIT software at GIRO, we introduced new VTEC products to its data roster: previously unavailable global average (climate) maps of VTEC and slab thickness based on climatological capabilities of IRI. Incorporation of the VTEC and t maps into the GAMBIT Explorer environment provided data analysts with nearly 10-year history of the reference average VTEC records and opened access to the GAMBIT toolkit for evaluation and validation of the t computations. This result is the first step towards establishing an infrastructure and the data workflow to provide GAMBIT users with the low latency and consistent quality and usability of the ionospheric weather-climate specifications. Combination of IGS-provided VTEC and GIRO-provided peak density of F2 layer NmF2 allows ground-based evaluation of the equivalent slab thickness t, a derived property of the near-Earth plasma that characterizes the skewness of its vertical profile up to the GNSS spacecraft altitudes.Peer ReviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)20202020-11-0120212021-03-03journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/340813https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12213531reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/3408132026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
title Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
spellingShingle Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
Fron, Adam
Astronomy and astrophysics
IGS
GIRO
IRI
ionosphere
VTEC
NmF2
slab thickness
Astrofísica
Classificació AMS::85 Astronomy and astrophysics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciències
title_short Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
title_full Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
title_fullStr Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
title_full_unstemmed Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
title_sort Towards cooperative global mapping of the ionosphere: fusion feasibility for igs and iri with global climate vtec maps
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fron, Adam
Krankowski, Andrzej
Galkin, Ivan
Bilitza, D.
Hernández Pajares, Manuel|||0000-0002-9687-5850
Reinisch, Bodo W.
Li, Zishen
Kotulak, Kacper
Zakharenkova, I.
Cherniak, Iurii
Roma Dollase, David|||0000-0003-4450-6073
Wang, Ningbo
Flisek, Pawel
García Rigo, Alberto|||0000-0001-6226-4851
author Fron, Adam
author_facet Fron, Adam
Krankowski, Andrzej
Galkin, Ivan
Bilitza, D.
Hernández Pajares, Manuel|||0000-0002-9687-5850
Reinisch, Bodo W.
Li, Zishen
Kotulak, Kacper
Zakharenkova, I.
Cherniak, Iurii
Roma Dollase, David|||0000-0003-4450-6073
Wang, Ningbo
Flisek, Pawel
García Rigo, Alberto|||0000-0001-6226-4851
author_role author
author2 Krankowski, Andrzej
Galkin, Ivan
Bilitza, D.
Hernández Pajares, Manuel|||0000-0002-9687-5850
Reinisch, Bodo W.
Li, Zishen
Kotulak, Kacper
Zakharenkova, I.
Cherniak, Iurii
Roma Dollase, David|||0000-0003-4450-6073
Wang, Ningbo
Flisek, Pawel
García Rigo, Alberto|||0000-0001-6226-4851
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Astronomy and astrophysics
IGS
GIRO
IRI
ionosphere
VTEC
NmF2
slab thickness
Astrofísica
Classificació AMS::85 Astronomy and astrophysics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciències
topic Astronomy and astrophysics
IGS
GIRO
IRI
ionosphere
VTEC
NmF2
slab thickness
Astrofísica
Classificació AMS::85 Astronomy and astrophysics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciències
description Recommendations of the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) Workshop 2017 in Taoyuan City, Taiwan and International GNSS Service (IGS) Workshop 2018 in Wuhan, China included establishment of an ionosphere mapping service that would fuse measurements from two independent sensor networks: IGS permanent GNSS receivers providing the vertical total electron content (VTEC) measurements and ionosondes of the Global Ionosphere Radio Observatory (GIRO) that compute the bottomside vertical profiles of the ionospheric plasma density. Using available GAMBIT software at GIRO, we introduced new VTEC products to its data roster: previously unavailable global average (climate) maps of VTEC and slab thickness based on climatological capabilities of IRI. Incorporation of the VTEC and t maps into the GAMBIT Explorer environment provided data analysts with nearly 10-year history of the reference average VTEC records and opened access to the GAMBIT toolkit for evaluation and validation of the t computations. This result is the first step towards establishing an infrastructure and the data workflow to provide GAMBIT users with the low latency and consistent quality and usability of the ionospheric weather-climate specifications. Combination of IGS-provided VTEC and GIRO-provided peak density of F2 layer NmF2 allows ground-based evaluation of the equivalent slab thickness t, a derived property of the near-Earth plasma that characterizes the skewness of its vertical profile up to the GNSS spacecraft altitudes.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-11-01
2021
2021-03-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/340813
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12213531
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/340813
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12213531
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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