A Multilayer Shallow Water Approach for Polydisperse Sedimentation with Sediment Compressibility and Mixture Viscosity

A three-dimensional multilayer shallow water approach to study polydisperse sedimentation and sediment transport in a viscous fluid is presented. The fluid is assumed be loaded with finely dispersed solid particles that belong to a finite number of species that differ in density and size. The model...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bürger, Raimund, Fernández Nieto, Enrique Domingo, Osores, Víctor
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/111264
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/111264
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10915-020-01334-6
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multilayer shallow water model
Polydisperse sedimentation
Nonconservative products
Path-conservative method
Sediment compressibility
Mixture viscosity
Recirculation
Descripción
Sumario:A three-dimensional multilayer shallow water approach to study polydisperse sedimentation and sediment transport in a viscous fluid is presented. The fluid is assumed be loaded with finely dispersed solid particles that belong to a finite number of species that differ in density and size. The model formulation allows one to recover the global mass and linear momentum balance laws of the mixture. The model incorporates compressibility of the sediment and viscosity of the mixture through a viscous stress tensor. As a consequence of a dimensional analysis applied to the global mass conservation and linear momentum balance equations, the horizontal components of the compression term and the horizontal terms of the viscous stress tensor may be neglected. This results in a final model that is vertically consistent with the classical one-dimensional vertical model. Numerical simulations illustrate the coupled solids volume fraction and flow fields in various scenarios and the effect of the compressibility and viscosity terms. Various bottom topographies give rise to recirculation of the fluid and high solids volume fractions on the bottom.