The strong versions of embodied cognition: three challenges faced.

The aim of this article is to discuss three challenges to the so-called “strong” versions ofembodiment. The strong versions of embodied cognition (SVEC) have been successful inexplaining how concrete concepts (e.g., pencil) may be understood based on sensoryprocesses, yet they have failed to offer a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Khatin Zadeh, Omid, Eskandari, Zahra, Cervera Torres, Sergio, Ruiz Fernández, Susana, Farzi, Reza, Marmolejo Ramos, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/44779
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/pne0000252
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/44779
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Abstract concepts
Cognitive neuroscience
Conceptual metaphor
Non-actual motion sentences
Strong and weak embodiment
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this article is to discuss three challenges to the so-called “strong” versions ofembodiment. The strong versions of embodied cognition (SVEC) have been successful inexplaining how concrete concepts (e.g., pencil) may be understood based on sensoryprocesses, yet they have failed to offer a comprehensive understanding of abstract concepts(e.g., freedom). In this regard, this article pinpoints three areas where the SVEC facelimitations. First, the SVEC fail to fully support the active or passive perspective that anagent may assume when processing abstract concepts via embodied metaphorical representations.Second, theSVECdonot offer a compelling explanation for three different typesof mental simulation proposed for the representation of nonactual motion semantics:enactive perception, perceptual scanning, and imagination. Third, theSVECfail to accountfor inter-individual, cross-cultural, and context-dependency in the representation ofabstract concepts. To summarize, we argue that the findings from the SVEC should beintegrated into broader “weak” embodiment theoretical perspectives, which propose thatsensory–motor and modality-independent systems are involved in conceptual representations.Finally, we discuss the implications of our core argument in cognitive neuroscience.