Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy

Background Ground reaction forces are the gold standard for detecting gait events, but they are not always applicable in cerebral palsy. Ghoussayni's algorithm is an event detection method based on the sagittal plane velocity of heel and toe markers. We aimed to evaluate whether Ghoussayni'...

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Autores: Gómez-Pérez, Cristina, Martori, Joan Carles, Puig-Diví, Albert, Medina Casanovas, Josep, Vidal Samsó, Joan, Font Llagunes, Josep Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/3564
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3564
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105492
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Locomoció humana -- Avaluació
Infants paralítics cerebrals
Cinemàtica
Motricitat en els infants
612
616.8
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spelling Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsyGait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsyGómez-Pérez, CristinaMartori, Joan CarlesPuig-Diví, AlbertMedina Casanovas, JosepVidal Samsó, JoanFont Llagunes, Josep MariaLocomoció humana -- AvaluacióInfants paralítics cerebralsCinemàticaMotricitat en els infants612616.8Background Ground reaction forces are the gold standard for detecting gait events, but they are not always applicable in cerebral palsy. Ghoussayni's algorithm is an event detection method based on the sagittal plane velocity of heel and toe markers. We aimed to evaluate whether Ghoussayni's algorithm, using two different thresholds, was a valid event detection method in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy. We also aimed to define a new adaptation of Ghoussayni's algorithm for detecting foot strike in cerebral palsy, and study the effect of event detection methods on spatiotemporal parameters. Methods Synchronized kinematic and kinetic data were collected retrospectively from 16 children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy (7 males and 9 females; age 8.9 ± 2.7 years) walking barefoot at self-selected speed. Gait events were detected using methods: 1) ground reaction forces, 2) Ghoussayni's algorithm with a threshold of 0.5 m/s, and 3) Ghoussayni's algorithm with a walking speed dependent threshold. The new adaptation distinguished how foot strikes were performed (heel and/or toe) comparing the timing when the foot markers velocities fell below the threshold. Differences between the three methods, and between spatiotemporal parameters calculated from the two Ghoussayni's thresholds were analyzed. Findings There were statistically significant (P < 0.05) differences between methods 1 and 3, and between some spatiotemporal parameters calculated from methods 2 and 3. Ghoussayni's algorithm showed better performance for foot strike than for toe off. Interpretation Ghoussayni's algorithm using 0.5 m/s is valid in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy. Event detection methods affect spatiotemporal parameters.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionElsevierUniversitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut Blanquerna2021info:eu-repo/semantics/article6 p.http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3564https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105492reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésClinical Biomechanics, 2021, vol. 90, 105492Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International© L’autor/ahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/35642026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
title Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
spellingShingle Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
Gómez-Pérez, Cristina
Locomoció humana -- Avaluació
Infants paralítics cerebrals
Cinemàtica
Motricitat en els infants
612
616.8
title_short Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
title_full Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
title_fullStr Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
title_full_unstemmed Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
title_sort Gait event detection using kinematic data in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gómez-Pérez, Cristina
Martori, Joan Carles
Puig-Diví, Albert
Medina Casanovas, Josep
Vidal Samsó, Joan
Font Llagunes, Josep Maria
author Gómez-Pérez, Cristina
author_facet Gómez-Pérez, Cristina
Martori, Joan Carles
Puig-Diví, Albert
Medina Casanovas, Josep
Vidal Samsó, Joan
Font Llagunes, Josep Maria
author_role author
author2 Martori, Joan Carles
Puig-Diví, Albert
Medina Casanovas, Josep
Vidal Samsó, Joan
Font Llagunes, Josep Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut Blanquerna
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Locomoció humana -- Avaluació
Infants paralítics cerebrals
Cinemàtica
Motricitat en els infants
612
616.8
topic Locomoció humana -- Avaluació
Infants paralítics cerebrals
Cinemàtica
Motricitat en els infants
612
616.8
description Background Ground reaction forces are the gold standard for detecting gait events, but they are not always applicable in cerebral palsy. Ghoussayni's algorithm is an event detection method based on the sagittal plane velocity of heel and toe markers. We aimed to evaluate whether Ghoussayni's algorithm, using two different thresholds, was a valid event detection method in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy. We also aimed to define a new adaptation of Ghoussayni's algorithm for detecting foot strike in cerebral palsy, and study the effect of event detection methods on spatiotemporal parameters. Methods Synchronized kinematic and kinetic data were collected retrospectively from 16 children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy (7 males and 9 females; age 8.9 ± 2.7 years) walking barefoot at self-selected speed. Gait events were detected using methods: 1) ground reaction forces, 2) Ghoussayni's algorithm with a threshold of 0.5 m/s, and 3) Ghoussayni's algorithm with a walking speed dependent threshold. The new adaptation distinguished how foot strikes were performed (heel and/or toe) comparing the timing when the foot markers velocities fell below the threshold. Differences between the three methods, and between spatiotemporal parameters calculated from the two Ghoussayni's thresholds were analyzed. Findings There were statistically significant (P < 0.05) differences between methods 1 and 3, and between some spatiotemporal parameters calculated from methods 2 and 3. Ghoussayni's algorithm showed better performance for foot strike than for toe off. Interpretation Ghoussayni's algorithm using 0.5 m/s is valid in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy. Event detection methods affect spatiotemporal parameters.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3564
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105492
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3564
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105492
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Clinical Biomechanics, 2021, vol. 90, 105492
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
© L’autor/a
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
© L’autor/a
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 6 p.
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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