Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia
Producción Científica
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Valladolid |
| Repositorio: | UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/46963 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.1113/JP270878 https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46963 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Intermittent hypoxia Hipoxia intermitente Sleep apnoea Apnea del sueño |
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Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxiaQuintero Coca, MiguelOlea Fraile, ElenaConde, Silvia V.Gallego Martín, María TeresaGonzález Martínez, ConstancioMontserrat, Josep M.Gómez Niño, María ÁngelesYubero Benito, SaraAgapito Serrano, María TeresaIntermittent hypoxiaHipoxia intermitenteSleep apnoeaApnea del sueñoProducción CientíficaObstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) affects an estimated 3–7% of the adult population, the frequency doubling at ages >60–65 years. As it evolves, OSA becomes frequently associated with cardiovascular, metabolic and neuropsychiatric pathologies defining OSA syndrome (OSAS). Exposing experimental animals to chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) can be used as a model of the recurrent hypoxic and O2 desaturation patterns observed in OSA patients. CIH is an important OSA event triggering associated pathologies; CIH induces carotid body (CB)-driven exaggerated sympathetic tone and overproduction of reactive oxygen species, related to the pathogenic mechanisms of associated pathologies observed in OSAS. Aiming to discover why OSAS is clinically less conspicuous in aged patients, the present study compares CIH effects in young (3–4 months) and aged (22–24 months) rats. To define potential distinctive patterns of these pathogenic mechanisms, mean arterial blood pressure as the final CIH outcome was measured. In young rats, CIH augmented CB sensory responses to hypoxia, decreased hypoxic ventilation and augmented sympathetic activity (plasma catecholamine levels and renal artery content and synthesis rate). An increased brainstem integration of CB sensory input as a trigger of sympathetic activity is suggested. CIH also caused an oxidative status decreasing aconitase/fumarase ratio and superoxide dismutase activity. In aged animals, CIH minimally affected CB responses, ventilation and sympathetic-related parameters leaving redox status unaltered. In young animals, CIH caused hypertension and in aged animals, whose baseline blood pressure was augmented, CIH did not augment it further. Plausible mechanisms of the differences and potential significance of these findings for the diagnosis and therapy of OSAS are discussed.Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (grant BFU2012-37459)Instituto de Salud Carlos III (grant CIBER CB06/06/0050)Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (grant EXP/NEU-SCC/2813/2013)The Physiological Society2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1113/JP270878https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46963reponame:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolidinstname:Universidad de ValladolidIngléshttps://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1113/JP270878info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/469632026-06-13T12:44:47Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia |
| title |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia |
| spellingShingle |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia Quintero Coca, Miguel Intermittent hypoxia Hipoxia intermitente Sleep apnoea Apnea del sueño |
| title_short |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia |
| title_full |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia |
| title_fullStr |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia |
| title_sort |
Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Quintero Coca, Miguel Olea Fraile, Elena Conde, Silvia V. Gallego Martín, María Teresa González Martínez, Constancio Montserrat, Josep M. Gómez Niño, María Ángeles Yubero Benito, Sara Agapito Serrano, María Teresa |
| author |
Quintero Coca, Miguel |
| author_facet |
Quintero Coca, Miguel Olea Fraile, Elena Conde, Silvia V. Gallego Martín, María Teresa González Martínez, Constancio Montserrat, Josep M. Gómez Niño, María Ángeles Yubero Benito, Sara Agapito Serrano, María Teresa |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Olea Fraile, Elena Conde, Silvia V. Gallego Martín, María Teresa González Martínez, Constancio Montserrat, Josep M. Gómez Niño, María Ángeles Yubero Benito, Sara Agapito Serrano, María Teresa |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Intermittent hypoxia Hipoxia intermitente Sleep apnoea Apnea del sueño |
| topic |
Intermittent hypoxia Hipoxia intermitente Sleep apnoea Apnea del sueño |
| description |
Producción Científica |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1113/JP270878 https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46963 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1113/JP270878 https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46963 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1113/JP270878 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
The Physiological Society |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
The Physiological Society |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid instname:Universidad de Valladolid |
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Universidad de Valladolid |
| reponame_str |
UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid |
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UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid |
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1869420768038748160 |
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15.300719 |