Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction

BACKGROUND: Lung ultrasound (LUS) has emerged as a useful tool in the acute phase of patients admitted for ST-segment- elevation myocardial infarction. However, its long-term significance remains uncertain, and risk scores do not include LUS findings as a predictor. This study aims to assess the 1-y...

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Autores: Vidal Burdeus, María|||0000-0002-9823-5021, Simón-Ramón, C.|||0000-0003-1136-4005, Sionis, Alessandro|||0000-0003-0843-9512, Izquierdo Marquisá, Andrea|||0000-0002-3610-7497, Farré, Núria|||0000-0003-3110-6572, Tizón-Marcos, Helena|||0000-0001-7942-9413, Milà Pascual, Laia|||0009-0007-4932-657X, Carreras-Mora, José|||0000-0003-2519-5177, Rodríguez-González, Clara, Rodríguez-Sotelo, Laura|||0000-0001-7825-5714, Giralt-Borrell, T., Martínez Membrive, María José|||0000-0002-3400-7003, Cainzos-Achirica, Miguel|||0000-0002-3805-9089, García Picart, Joan, Vaquerizo Montilla, Beatriz|||0000-0002-1428-3596, Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104, Ribas Barquet, Núria|||0000-0003-1492-5285
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:324383
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/324383
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.124.035688
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:B-lines
GRACE score
STEMI
lung ultrasound
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spelling Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction1-Year Prognosis and Improvement in Risk PredictionVidal Burdeus, María|||0000-0002-9823-5021Simón-Ramón, C.|||0000-0003-1136-4005Sionis, Alessandro|||0000-0003-0843-9512Izquierdo Marquisá, Andrea|||0000-0002-3610-7497Farré, Núria|||0000-0003-3110-6572Tizón-Marcos, Helena|||0000-0001-7942-9413Milà Pascual, Laia|||0009-0007-4932-657XCarreras-Mora, José|||0000-0003-2519-5177Rodríguez-González, ClaraRodríguez-Sotelo, Laura|||0000-0001-7825-5714Giralt-Borrell, T.Martínez Membrive, María José|||0000-0002-3400-7003Cainzos-Achirica, Miguel|||0000-0002-3805-9089García Picart, JoanVaquerizo Montilla, Beatriz|||0000-0002-1428-3596Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104Ribas Barquet, Núria|||0000-0003-1492-5285B-linesGRACE scoreSTEMIlung ultrasoundBACKGROUND: Lung ultrasound (LUS) has emerged as a useful tool in the acute phase of patients admitted for ST-segment- elevation myocardial infarction. However, its long-term significance remains uncertain, and risk scores do not include LUS findings as a predictor. This study aims to assess the 1-year prognostic value of LUS and its ability to enhance existing risk scores. METHODS AND RESULTS: This is a multicenter prospective cohort study involving 373 patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction. LUS was performed during the first 24 hours after angiography. LUS results were assessed both as a categorical (wet/dry lung) and continuous variable (LUS score). The primary end point comprised the following major adverse cardiovascular events: all-cause mortality or hospitalization for heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, or stroke within 1 year. We also evaluated whether LUS could enhance the predictive value of the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) score. Major adverse cardiovascular events occurred in 51 (13.7%) patients over a median follow-up of 368 days. After multi-variate analysis, the LUS score was an independent predictor (hazard ratio [HR], 1.06 [95% CI, 1.01-1.10]; P=0.009] for each additional B-line), whereas the categorical classification was an independent predictor in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction Killip I (HR, 3.12 [95% CI, 1.34-7.31]; P=0.009). Incorporating LUS into GRACE resulted in a net reclassification index of 31.6% and a significant increase in the area under the curve; GRACE alone scored 0.705 compared with GRACE+LUS 0.791 (P=0.002). CONCLUSIONS: Detecting B-lines on LUS at the acute phase predicts major adverse cardiovascular events at 1 year in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction and enhances the predictive value of the GRACE score. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT04526535.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina 22024-01-0120242024-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/324383https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.124.035688reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3243832026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
1-Year Prognosis and Improvement in Risk Prediction
title Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
spellingShingle Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
Vidal Burdeus, María|||0000-0002-9823-5021
B-lines
GRACE score
STEMI
lung ultrasound
title_short Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_fullStr Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full_unstemmed Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_sort Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vidal Burdeus, María|||0000-0002-9823-5021
Simón-Ramón, C.|||0000-0003-1136-4005
Sionis, Alessandro|||0000-0003-0843-9512
Izquierdo Marquisá, Andrea|||0000-0002-3610-7497
Farré, Núria|||0000-0003-3110-6572
Tizón-Marcos, Helena|||0000-0001-7942-9413
Milà Pascual, Laia|||0009-0007-4932-657X
Carreras-Mora, José|||0000-0003-2519-5177
Rodríguez-González, Clara
Rodríguez-Sotelo, Laura|||0000-0001-7825-5714
Giralt-Borrell, T.
Martínez Membrive, María José|||0000-0002-3400-7003
Cainzos-Achirica, Miguel|||0000-0002-3805-9089
García Picart, Joan
Vaquerizo Montilla, Beatriz|||0000-0002-1428-3596
Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104
Ribas Barquet, Núria|||0000-0003-1492-5285
author Vidal Burdeus, María|||0000-0002-9823-5021
author_facet Vidal Burdeus, María|||0000-0002-9823-5021
Simón-Ramón, C.|||0000-0003-1136-4005
Sionis, Alessandro|||0000-0003-0843-9512
Izquierdo Marquisá, Andrea|||0000-0002-3610-7497
Farré, Núria|||0000-0003-3110-6572
Tizón-Marcos, Helena|||0000-0001-7942-9413
Milà Pascual, Laia|||0009-0007-4932-657X
Carreras-Mora, José|||0000-0003-2519-5177
Rodríguez-González, Clara
Rodríguez-Sotelo, Laura|||0000-0001-7825-5714
Giralt-Borrell, T.
Martínez Membrive, María José|||0000-0002-3400-7003
Cainzos-Achirica, Miguel|||0000-0002-3805-9089
García Picart, Joan
Vaquerizo Montilla, Beatriz|||0000-0002-1428-3596
Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104
Ribas Barquet, Núria|||0000-0003-1492-5285
author_role author
author2 Simón-Ramón, C.|||0000-0003-1136-4005
Sionis, Alessandro|||0000-0003-0843-9512
Izquierdo Marquisá, Andrea|||0000-0002-3610-7497
Farré, Núria|||0000-0003-3110-6572
Tizón-Marcos, Helena|||0000-0001-7942-9413
Milà Pascual, Laia|||0009-0007-4932-657X
Carreras-Mora, José|||0000-0003-2519-5177
Rodríguez-González, Clara
Rodríguez-Sotelo, Laura|||0000-0001-7825-5714
Giralt-Borrell, T.
Martínez Membrive, María José|||0000-0002-3400-7003
Cainzos-Achirica, Miguel|||0000-0002-3805-9089
García Picart, Joan
Vaquerizo Montilla, Beatriz|||0000-0002-1428-3596
Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104
Ribas Barquet, Núria|||0000-0003-1492-5285
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv B-lines
GRACE score
STEMI
lung ultrasound
topic B-lines
GRACE score
STEMI
lung ultrasound
description BACKGROUND: Lung ultrasound (LUS) has emerged as a useful tool in the acute phase of patients admitted for ST-segment- elevation myocardial infarction. However, its long-term significance remains uncertain, and risk scores do not include LUS findings as a predictor. This study aims to assess the 1-year prognostic value of LUS and its ability to enhance existing risk scores. METHODS AND RESULTS: This is a multicenter prospective cohort study involving 373 patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction. LUS was performed during the first 24 hours after angiography. LUS results were assessed both as a categorical (wet/dry lung) and continuous variable (LUS score). The primary end point comprised the following major adverse cardiovascular events: all-cause mortality or hospitalization for heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, or stroke within 1 year. We also evaluated whether LUS could enhance the predictive value of the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) score. Major adverse cardiovascular events occurred in 51 (13.7%) patients over a median follow-up of 368 days. After multi-variate analysis, the LUS score was an independent predictor (hazard ratio [HR], 1.06 [95% CI, 1.01-1.10]; P=0.009] for each additional B-line), whereas the categorical classification was an independent predictor in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction Killip I (HR, 3.12 [95% CI, 1.34-7.31]; P=0.009). Incorporating LUS into GRACE resulted in a net reclassification index of 31.6% and a significant increase in the area under the curve; GRACE alone scored 0.705 compared with GRACE+LUS 0.791 (P=0.002). CONCLUSIONS: Detecting B-lines on LUS at the acute phase predicts major adverse cardiovascular events at 1 year in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction and enhances the predictive value of the GRACE score. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT04526535.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2024-01-01
2024
2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/324383
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.124.035688
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/324383
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.124.035688
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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