A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health

[EN] Introduction:Menstrual-related symptoms and disorders, particularlydysmenorrhea, significantly impact women¿s well-being. Dysmenorrhea,marked by painful menstrual cramps, affects up to 95% of women, leadingto debilitating symptoms that interfere with daily activities and potentiallysignal under...

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Autores: Sánchez-López, S.|||0000-0001-7680-023X, Moll López, Santiago Emmanuel|||0000-0003-3388-5135, Poveda Bautista, Rocio|||0000-0001-8904-5421, Barrington, Dani
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/220674
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/220674
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Menstrual health
Dysmenorrhea
Healthcare access
Gender pain gap
Health inequalities
03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades
04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa, y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos
05.- Alcanzar la igualdad entre los géneros y empoderar a todas las mujeres y niñas
16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible, facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces, responsables e inclusivas a todos los niveles
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oai_identifier_str oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/220674
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
title A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
spellingShingle A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
Sánchez-López, S.|||0000-0001-7680-023X
Menstrual health
Dysmenorrhea
Healthcare access
Gender pain gap
Health inequalities
03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades
04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa, y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos
05.- Alcanzar la igualdad entre los géneros y empoderar a todas las mujeres y niñas
16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible, facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces, responsables e inclusivas a todos los niveles
title_short A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
title_full A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
title_fullStr A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
title_full_unstemmed A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
title_sort A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for health
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez-López, S.|||0000-0001-7680-023X
Moll López, Santiago Emmanuel|||0000-0003-3388-5135
Poveda Bautista, Rocio|||0000-0001-8904-5421
Barrington, Dani
author Sánchez-López, S.|||0000-0001-7680-023X
author_facet Sánchez-López, S.|||0000-0001-7680-023X
Moll López, Santiago Emmanuel|||0000-0003-3388-5135
Poveda Bautista, Rocio|||0000-0001-8904-5421
Barrington, Dani
author_role author
author2 Moll López, Santiago Emmanuel|||0000-0003-3388-5135
Poveda Bautista, Rocio|||0000-0001-8904-5421
Barrington, Dani
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Gestión de la Innovación y del Conocimiento
Departamento de Matemática Aplicada
Departamento de Proyectos de Ingeniería
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño Industrial
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial
GENERALITAT VALENCIANA
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Menstrual health
Dysmenorrhea
Healthcare access
Gender pain gap
Health inequalities
03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades
04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa, y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos
05.- Alcanzar la igualdad entre los géneros y empoderar a todas las mujeres y niñas
16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible, facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces, responsables e inclusivas a todos los niveles
topic Menstrual health
Dysmenorrhea
Healthcare access
Gender pain gap
Health inequalities
03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades
04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa, y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos
05.- Alcanzar la igualdad entre los géneros y empoderar a todas las mujeres y niñas
16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible, facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces, responsables e inclusivas a todos los niveles
description [EN] Introduction:Menstrual-related symptoms and disorders, particularlydysmenorrhea, significantly impact women¿s well-being. Dysmenorrhea,marked by painful menstrual cramps, affects up to 95% of women, leadingto debilitating symptoms that interfere with daily activities and potentiallysignal underlying gynecological issues. Despite its prevalence, many womenexperience inadequate medical support and dismissive healthcare responses.Methods:This study employed a mixed-method approach, combiningquantitative and qualitative survey data to explore Spanish women¿s experienceswith menstrual discomforts and healthcare access. A total of 3,490participantsresponded to the survey, which assessed the prevalence of menstrualdiscomforts, frequency of medical consultations, and perceived quality ofgynecological care.Results:Findings indicate that 70.9% of participants experience menstrualdiscomforts monthly or most months; despite this, a significant numberof women infrequently seek gynecological care, often due to perceiveddismissiveness and inadequate medical support. The qualitative analysis reflectsshared experiences of pain normalization, misattribution to other conditions,and dissatisfaction with the standard treatment of contraceptive pills withoutthorough diagnostics. Additionally, the study reveals that in Spain, access tohealthcare support for menstrual issues is highly influenced by whether theprovider is public or private, demonstrating the impact of socio-economicfactors and underscoring a core contributor to health inequity.Discussion:This study highlights the persistent gender pain gap and theneed for a more holistic and empathetic approach in medical practices. Theauthors¿ recommendations include incorporating gender training for healthcareprofessionals and promoting awareness campaigns to encourage medicalconsultations for menstrual pain. This research aims to improve support systemsand healthcare practices, enhancing the quality of life for womenin Spain.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-02-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/220674
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/220674
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 CIAICO%2F2023%2F163 MODELO DE GESTIÓN PARA LA INTEGRACIÓN DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN E INNOVACIÓN RESPONSABLE EN LAS ESTRUCTURAS DE INVESTIGACIÓN SANITARIA Y BIOMÉDICA DE LA COMUNIDAD VALENCIANA
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling A mixed method study of menstrual health in Spain: pain, disorders, and the journey for healthSánchez-López, S.|||0000-0001-7680-023XMoll López, Santiago Emmanuel|||0000-0003-3388-5135Poveda Bautista, Rocio|||0000-0001-8904-5421Barrington, DaniMenstrual healthDysmenorrheaHealthcare accessGender pain gapHealth inequalities03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa, y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos05.- Alcanzar la igualdad entre los géneros y empoderar a todas las mujeres y niñas16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible, facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces, responsables e inclusivas a todos los niveles[EN] Introduction:Menstrual-related symptoms and disorders, particularlydysmenorrhea, significantly impact women¿s well-being. Dysmenorrhea,marked by painful menstrual cramps, affects up to 95% of women, leadingto debilitating symptoms that interfere with daily activities and potentiallysignal underlying gynecological issues. Despite its prevalence, many womenexperience inadequate medical support and dismissive healthcare responses.Methods:This study employed a mixed-method approach, combiningquantitative and qualitative survey data to explore Spanish women¿s experienceswith menstrual discomforts and healthcare access. A total of 3,490participantsresponded to the survey, which assessed the prevalence of menstrualdiscomforts, frequency of medical consultations, and perceived quality ofgynecological care.Results:Findings indicate that 70.9% of participants experience menstrualdiscomforts monthly or most months; despite this, a significant numberof women infrequently seek gynecological care, often due to perceiveddismissiveness and inadequate medical support. The qualitative analysis reflectsshared experiences of pain normalization, misattribution to other conditions,and dissatisfaction with the standard treatment of contraceptive pills withoutthorough diagnostics. Additionally, the study reveals that in Spain, access tohealthcare support for menstrual issues is highly influenced by whether theprovider is public or private, demonstrating the impact of socio-economicfactors and underscoring a core contributor to health inequity.Discussion:This study highlights the persistent gender pain gap and theneed for a more holistic and empathetic approach in medical practices. Theauthors¿ recommendations include incorporating gender training for healthcareprofessionals and promoting awareness campaigns to encourage medicalconsultations for menstrual pain. This research aims to improve support systemsand healthcare practices, enhancing the quality of life for womenin Spain.The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This work was supported by the Generalitat Valenciana (GVA) under the project Modelo de gestion para la integracion de la investigacion e innovacion responsable en las estructuras de investigacion sanitaria y biomedica de la Comunidad Valenciana (RI-SABIO) (grant number CIAICO/2023/163).Frontiers Media S.A.Instituto de Gestión de la Innovación y del ConocimientoDepartamento de Matemática AplicadaDepartamento de Proyectos de IngenieríaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño IndustrialEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería IndustrialGENERALITAT VALENCIANARepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20252025-02-25journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/220674reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengGeneralitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 CIAICO%2F2023%2F163 MODELO DE GESTIÓN PARA LA INTEGRACIÓN DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN E INNOVACIÓN RESPONSABLE EN LAS ESTRUCTURAS DE INVESTIGACIÓN SANITARIA Y BIOMÉDICA DE LA COMUNIDAD VALENCIANAopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2206742026-06-13T07:49:27Z
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