Experimental observations of fatigue damage in cross-ply laminates using carbon/epoxy ultra-thin plies

The damage mechanisms of cross-ply laminates under fatigue loading have been deeply studied during last years. In the case of quasi-static loads the so-called scale effect has recently acquired renewed importance after the appearance of ultra-thin plies. In this work, the experimental observation of...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez-Carmona, Serafín, Correa Montoto, Elena, Barroso Caro, Alberto, París Carballo, Federico
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/141026
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/141026
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2022.116564
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cross-ply laminate
Fatigue damage mechanisms
Transverse cracking
Ultra-thin ply
Scale effect
Descrição
Resumo:The damage mechanisms of cross-ply laminates under fatigue loading have been deeply studied during last years. In the case of quasi-static loads the so-called scale effect has recently acquired renewed importance after the appearance of ultra-thin plies. In this work, the experimental observation of the onset of transverse damage and its progression in two different cross-ply laminates under tension–tension cyclic loading is performed. First, a [04/903/04] laminate made of plies with conventional thickness (150 g/m2) is analysed. After looking for the expected fatigue damage mechanisms in this case, a [04/90/04] laminate with a single ultra-thin 90⁰ ply (30 g/m2) is studied. All specimens have been carefully examined by means of an optical microscope, detecting the expected damage mechanisms for [04/903/04] and non-conventional types of damages for [04/90/04]. The change of fatigue damage mechanisms for cross-ply laminates involving an ultra-thin 90⁰ ply is microscopically detailed, meaning the evidence of the delay of transverse damage onset in the 90° layer under cyclic loading. This evidence shows the existence of a scale effect concerning the appearance of the fatigue damage mechanisms.