Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization
Nowadays in current cities the increasing levels of pollution emissions and fuel consumption derived from the road traffic directly affect to the air quality, the economy, and specially the health of citizens. Therefore, improving the traffic flow is a mandatory task in order to mitigate such critic...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
| Repositorio: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:idus.us.es:11441/108923 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/11441/108923 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-014-0604-3 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Traffic Signal Timing Particle Swarm Optimization SUMO Microscopic Simulator of Urban Mobility HBEFA Traffic Emission Model |
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Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm OptimizationOlivera, Ana CarolinaGarcía Nieto, José ManuelAlba, EnriqueTraffic Signal TimingParticle Swarm OptimizationSUMO Microscopic Simulator of Urban MobilityHBEFA Traffic Emission ModelNowadays in current cities the increasing levels of pollution emissions and fuel consumption derived from the road traffic directly affect to the air quality, the economy, and specially the health of citizens. Therefore, improving the traffic flow is a mandatory task in order to mitigate such critical problems. In this work, we propose a Swarm Intelligence approach for optimizing signal light timing programs in metropolitan areas. In this way, we can improve the traffic flow of vehicles with the global target of reducing their fuel consumption and gas emissions (CO and NOx). In this article we optimize the timing programs of signal lights and analyze their effect in pollution by following the standard HBEFA as traffic emission model. In concrete, we are focused here on two large and heterogeneous urban instances located in the cities of Malaga and Seville (in Spain). In comparison with timing programs of signal lights predefined by experts (close to real ones), our proposal obtains significant reductions in terms of the emission rate and the total fuel consumption.Junta de Andalucía P07-TIC-03044Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación TIN2011-28194Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación TIN2008-06491-C04-01Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades BES-2009-018767SpringerCiencias de la Computación e Inteligencia ArtificialJunta de AndalucíaMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). EspañaMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MICINN). España2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/108923https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-014-0604-3reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésApplied Intelligence, 42, 389-405.P07-TIC- 03044TIN2011-28194TIN2008-06491-C04-01BES-2009-018767https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10489-014-0604-3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1089232026-06-17T12:51:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization |
| title |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization |
| spellingShingle |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization Olivera, Ana Carolina Traffic Signal Timing Particle Swarm Optimization SUMO Microscopic Simulator of Urban Mobility HBEFA Traffic Emission Model |
| title_short |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization |
| title_full |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization |
| title_fullStr |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization |
| title_sort |
Reducing Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the City by Using Particle Swarm Optimization |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Olivera, Ana Carolina García Nieto, José Manuel Alba, Enrique |
| author |
Olivera, Ana Carolina |
| author_facet |
Olivera, Ana Carolina García Nieto, José Manuel Alba, Enrique |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
García Nieto, José Manuel Alba, Enrique |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias de la Computación e Inteligencia Artificial Junta de Andalucía Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). España Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MICINN). España |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Traffic Signal Timing Particle Swarm Optimization SUMO Microscopic Simulator of Urban Mobility HBEFA Traffic Emission Model |
| topic |
Traffic Signal Timing Particle Swarm Optimization SUMO Microscopic Simulator of Urban Mobility HBEFA Traffic Emission Model |
| description |
Nowadays in current cities the increasing levels of pollution emissions and fuel consumption derived from the road traffic directly affect to the air quality, the economy, and specially the health of citizens. Therefore, improving the traffic flow is a mandatory task in order to mitigate such critical problems. In this work, we propose a Swarm Intelligence approach for optimizing signal light timing programs in metropolitan areas. In this way, we can improve the traffic flow of vehicles with the global target of reducing their fuel consumption and gas emissions (CO and NOx). In this article we optimize the timing programs of signal lights and analyze their effect in pollution by following the standard HBEFA as traffic emission model. In concrete, we are focused here on two large and heterogeneous urban instances located in the cities of Malaga and Seville (in Spain). In comparison with timing programs of signal lights predefined by experts (close to real ones), our proposal obtains significant reductions in terms of the emission rate and the total fuel consumption. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion |
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article |
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submittedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/108923 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-014-0604-3 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/108923 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-014-0604-3 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Applied Intelligence, 42, 389-405. P07-TIC- 03044 TIN2011-28194 TIN2008-06491-C04-01 BES-2009-018767 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10489-014-0604-3 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Springer |
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Springer |
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reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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