Ensemble approach to coherence between two scalar harmonic light vibrations and the phase difference

We develop an approach to coherence between two scalar harmonic light vibrations derived from the ensemble interpretation of statistical optics. Coherence is presented as a statistical variable itself that turns out to be the phase difference between the two vibrations. This provides a natural and s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Luis Aina, Alfredo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/44646
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44646
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:535
Vectorial electromagnetic-fields
Mach-zehnder interferometer
Quantum-phase
Uncertainty relations
Correlation-matrices
Optical-phase
Polarization
Localization
Information
Space
Óptica (Física)
2209.19 Óptica Física
Descripción
Sumario:We develop an approach to coherence between two scalar harmonic light vibrations derived from the ensemble interpretation of statistical optics. Coherence is presented as a statistical variable itself that turns out to be the phase difference between the two vibrations. This provides a natural and simple extension of second-order coherence to cover more complicated situations. This includes in a single formalism both classic and quantum light states, allowing the most accurate interferometric measurements, even if they are incoherent according to the standard second-order approach.