Motor Abilities in Physically Active and Inactive School Adolescents Aged 13-15 Years: A Comparative Study

Accumulating at least 60 min of physical activity daily is health-beneficial and will contribute to development of motor abilities. The objective was to compare some motor abilities of physically active [N=42; (24 boys & 18 girls)] and inactive [N=55; (24 boys & 31 girls)] school adolescents...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Vasileva, Fidanka, Gontarev, Serjoza, Prats Puig, Anna, Font Lladó, Raquel, Vasilev, Angjel, López Ros, Víctor, Bjelica, Dusko, Nokic, Aldijana, Georgiev, Georgi
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/25782
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/25782
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Adolescents
Motricitat
Educació física
Músculs
Teenagers
Motor ability
Physical education and training
Muscles
Descrição
Resumo:Accumulating at least 60 min of physical activity daily is health-beneficial and will contribute to development of motor abilities. The objective was to compare some motor abilities of physically active [N=42; (24 boys & 18 girls)] and inactive [N=55; (24 boys & 31 girls)] school adolescents at the age of 13-15 years: (1) abdominal muscle strength; (2) lower back muscle strength; (3) upper limbs muscle strength; (4) lower limbs muscle strength; and (5) explosive leg power. The PAQ-C questionnaire was applied to evaluate the level of physical (in)activity. A cut-off value of 2.73 was set to categorize children as inactive (<2.73) and physically active (≥2.73), as suggested by Benitez-Porres et al. (2016). Student's t-test was applied in order to compare motor abilities between physically active and inactive adolescents. The findings of the present study indicate that physically active adolescents have higher upper limb muscle strength and explosive leg power than inactive adolescents. No significant differences were observed in abdominal muscle strength, lower back muscle strength and lower limbs muscle strength, between physically active and inactive school adolescents aged 13-15 years. We believe that specifically tailored exercise interventions with an appropriate frequency, intensity, and volume might be necessary in order to induce higher and more significant changes in all segments of the motor abilities spectrum