Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study

Background: Adult acquired flatfoot is characterized by a medial arch collapse during monopodal support in the stance phase, developing eversion of the calcaneus and abduction of the forefoot linked to the hindfoot. The purpose of our research was to analyze the dynamic symmetry index in the lower l...

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Authors: Casado Hernández, Israel, Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo, Ricardo, Losa Iglesias, Marta Elena, Gómez Salgado, Juan, López López, Daniel, Bayod López, Javier
Format: article
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repository:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/22405
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22405
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Adult flatfoot
Gait patterns
Musculoskeletal disorders
Instability
Lower extremity
32 Ciencias Médicas
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spelling Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control studyCasado Hernández, IsraelBecerro de Bengoa Vallejo, RicardoLosa Iglesias, Marta ElenaGómez Salgado, JuanLópez López, DanielBayod López, JavierAdult flatfootGait patternsMusculoskeletal disordersInstabilityLower extremity32 Ciencias MédicasBackground: Adult acquired flatfoot is characterized by a medial arch collapse during monopodal support in the stance phase, developing eversion of the calcaneus and abduction of the forefoot linked to the hindfoot. The purpose of our research was to analyze the dynamic symmetry index in the lower limbs comparing patients with flatfoot and normal foot. Methods: A case-control study was carried out with a sample of 62 participants divided into two groups consisting of 31 participants were overweight with bilateral flatfoot and 31 participants with healthy feet. A portable plantar pressure platform with piezoresistive sensors was used to measure the load symmetry index in the lower limbs in the foot areas and gait phases. Results: Gait pattern analysis showed statistically significant differences in the symmetry index for lateral load (p = 0.004), the initial contact phase (p = 0.025) and the forefoot phase (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The adults were overweight with bilateral flatfoot evidenced alterations in the symmetry index in the lateral load and in the initial contact and flatfoot contact phases, showing greater instability in overweight adult flatfoot compared to the people with normal feet.Frontiers Media20232023-06-0120232023-06-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10272/22405reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelvainstname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/224052026-06-02T14:58:11Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
title Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
spellingShingle Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
Casado Hernández, Israel
Adult flatfoot
Gait patterns
Musculoskeletal disorders
Instability
Lower extremity
32 Ciencias Médicas
title_short Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
title_full Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
title_fullStr Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
title_full_unstemmed Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
title_sort Variability of the lower limb symmetry index associated with the gait parameters in the overweight adult population with flatfoot: a case-control study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Casado Hernández, Israel
Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo, Ricardo
Losa Iglesias, Marta Elena
Gómez Salgado, Juan
López López, Daniel
Bayod López, Javier
author Casado Hernández, Israel
author_facet Casado Hernández, Israel
Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo, Ricardo
Losa Iglesias, Marta Elena
Gómez Salgado, Juan
López López, Daniel
Bayod López, Javier
author_role author
author2 Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo, Ricardo
Losa Iglesias, Marta Elena
Gómez Salgado, Juan
López López, Daniel
Bayod López, Javier
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adult flatfoot
Gait patterns
Musculoskeletal disorders
Instability
Lower extremity
32 Ciencias Médicas
topic Adult flatfoot
Gait patterns
Musculoskeletal disorders
Instability
Lower extremity
32 Ciencias Médicas
description Background: Adult acquired flatfoot is characterized by a medial arch collapse during monopodal support in the stance phase, developing eversion of the calcaneus and abduction of the forefoot linked to the hindfoot. The purpose of our research was to analyze the dynamic symmetry index in the lower limbs comparing patients with flatfoot and normal foot. Methods: A case-control study was carried out with a sample of 62 participants divided into two groups consisting of 31 participants were overweight with bilateral flatfoot and 31 participants with healthy feet. A portable plantar pressure platform with piezoresistive sensors was used to measure the load symmetry index in the lower limbs in the foot areas and gait phases. Results: Gait pattern analysis showed statistically significant differences in the symmetry index for lateral load (p = 0.004), the initial contact phase (p = 0.025) and the forefoot phase (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The adults were overweight with bilateral flatfoot evidenced alterations in the symmetry index in the lateral load and in the initial contact and flatfoot contact phases, showing greater instability in overweight adult flatfoot compared to the people with normal feet.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-06-01
2023
2023-06-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22405
url https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22405
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
instname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
instname_str Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
reponame_str Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
collection Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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