Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020)
Objective: The aim of this study is to describe trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes between 1991 and 2012 in Spain, and to project these trends up to 2020. Methods: We estimated daily consumption per capita during 1991-2012 using data on sales of manufactured cigar...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2014 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:302333 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302333 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006552 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Bayes Theorem Commerce Humans Smoking Spain Tobacco Tobacco Products |
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Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020)Fu, Marcela|||0000-0002-4962-0927Martínez-Sánchez, José M.|||0000-0002-9632-5701Clèries, Ramon|||0000-0002-3637-4747Villalbí, Joan RamónDaynard, Richard A.Connolly, Gregory N.Fernández, Esteve|||0000-0003-4239-723XBayes TheoremCommerceHumansSmokingSpainTobaccoTobacco ProductsObjective: The aim of this study is to describe trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes between 1991 and 2012 in Spain, and to project these trends up to 2020. Methods: We estimated daily consumption per capita during 1991-2012 using data on sales of manufactured cigarettes (20-packs) and rolling tobacco (kg) from the Tobacco Market Commission, and using data of the Spanish adult population from the National Statistics Institute. We considered different weights (0.5, 0.8 and 1 g) to compute the number of rolled cigarettes per capita. We computed the annual per cent of change and assessed possible changes in trends using joinpoint regression, and projected the consumption up to 2020 using Bayesian methods. Results: Daily consumption per capita of manufactured cigarettes decreased on average by 3.0% per year in 1991-2012, from 7.6 to 3.8 units, with three trend changes. However, daily consumption per capita of roll-your-own cigarettes increased on average by 14.1% per year, from 0.07 to 0.92 units of 0.5 g, with unchanged trends. Together, daily consumption per capita decreased between 2.9% and 2.5%, depending on the weight of the roll-your-own cigarettes. Projections up to 2020 indicate a decrease of manufactured cigarettes (1.75 units per capita) but an increase of roll-your-own cigarettes (1.25 units per capita). Conclusions: While the consumption per capita of manufactured cigarettes has decreased in the past years in Spain, the consumption of roll-your-own cigarettes has increased at an annual rate around 14% over the past years. Whereas a net decrease in cigarette consumption is expected in the future, use of roll-your-own cigarettes will continue to increase.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22014-01-0120142014-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/302333https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006552reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD12/0036/0053Generalitat de Catalunya https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 2009SGR192open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3023332026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) |
| title |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) |
| spellingShingle |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) Fu, Marcela|||0000-0002-4962-0927 Bayes Theorem Commerce Humans Smoking Spain Tobacco Tobacco Products |
| title_short |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) |
| title_full |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) |
| title_fullStr |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) |
| title_sort |
Opposite trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes in Spain (1991-2020) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fu, Marcela|||0000-0002-4962-0927 Martínez-Sánchez, José M.|||0000-0002-9632-5701 Clèries, Ramon|||0000-0002-3637-4747 Villalbí, Joan Ramón Daynard, Richard A. Connolly, Gregory N. Fernández, Esteve|||0000-0003-4239-723X |
| author |
Fu, Marcela|||0000-0002-4962-0927 |
| author_facet |
Fu, Marcela|||0000-0002-4962-0927 Martínez-Sánchez, José M.|||0000-0002-9632-5701 Clèries, Ramon|||0000-0002-3637-4747 Villalbí, Joan Ramón Daynard, Richard A. Connolly, Gregory N. Fernández, Esteve|||0000-0003-4239-723X |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martínez-Sánchez, José M.|||0000-0002-9632-5701 Clèries, Ramon|||0000-0002-3637-4747 Villalbí, Joan Ramón Daynard, Richard A. Connolly, Gregory N. Fernández, Esteve|||0000-0003-4239-723X |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Bayes Theorem Commerce Humans Smoking Spain Tobacco Tobacco Products |
| topic |
Bayes Theorem Commerce Humans Smoking Spain Tobacco Tobacco Products |
| description |
Objective: The aim of this study is to describe trends in the consumption of manufactured and roll-your-own cigarettes between 1991 and 2012 in Spain, and to project these trends up to 2020. Methods: We estimated daily consumption per capita during 1991-2012 using data on sales of manufactured cigarettes (20-packs) and rolling tobacco (kg) from the Tobacco Market Commission, and using data of the Spanish adult population from the National Statistics Institute. We considered different weights (0.5, 0.8 and 1 g) to compute the number of rolled cigarettes per capita. We computed the annual per cent of change and assessed possible changes in trends using joinpoint regression, and projected the consumption up to 2020 using Bayesian methods. Results: Daily consumption per capita of manufactured cigarettes decreased on average by 3.0% per year in 1991-2012, from 7.6 to 3.8 units, with three trend changes. However, daily consumption per capita of roll-your-own cigarettes increased on average by 14.1% per year, from 0.07 to 0.92 units of 0.5 g, with unchanged trends. Together, daily consumption per capita decreased between 2.9% and 2.5%, depending on the weight of the roll-your-own cigarettes. Projections up to 2020 indicate a decrease of manufactured cigarettes (1.75 units per capita) but an increase of roll-your-own cigarettes (1.25 units per capita). Conclusions: While the consumption per capita of manufactured cigarettes has decreased in the past years in Spain, the consumption of roll-your-own cigarettes has increased at an annual rate around 14% over the past years. Whereas a net decrease in cigarette consumption is expected in the future, use of roll-your-own cigarettes will continue to increase. |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2014-01-01 2014 2014-01-01 |
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Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302333 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006552 |
| url |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302333 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006552 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 RD12/0036/0053 Generalitat de Catalunya https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 2009SGR192 |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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