Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years

Mid-mountain ecosystems provide a broad diversity of resources, heterogeneous relief, and a mild climate, which are all very useful for human necessities. These features enable different strategies such as the terracing of the slopes as well as wide crop diversification. Their relations lead to a pa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes, Pérez Díaz, Sebastián, Alba Sánchez, Francisca, Abel Schaad, Daniel, López Sáez, José Antonio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/167943
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167943
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mid-mountains
Paleoecology
Late Holocene
Central Spain
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spelling Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 YearsLuelmo Lautenschlaeger, ReyesPérez Díaz, SebastiánAlba Sánchez, FranciscaAbel Schaad, DanielLópez Sáez, José AntonioMid-mountainsPaleoecologyLate HoloceneCentral SpainMid-mountain ecosystems provide a broad diversity of resources, heterogeneous relief, and a mild climate, which are all very useful for human necessities. These features enable different strategies such as the terracing of the slopes as well as wide crop diversification. Their relations lead to a parallel co-evolution between the environment and human societies, where fire and grazing become the most effective landscape management tools. This paper presents the results obtained from a multi-proxy study of the Bermú paleoenvironmental record, which is a minerotrophic mire located in the Quintos de Mora National Hunting Reserve (Toledo Mountains, central Spain). The bottom of this core has been dated in the Islamic period (ca. 711–1100 cal AD), and the study shows how the landscape that was built over time in the Toledo Mountains up to the present day is narrowly linked to human development. This study shows the increasing human pressure on the landscape, as well as the subsequent strategies followed by the plant and human communities as they faced diverse environmental changes. Thus, it is possible to attest the main role played by the humans in the Toledo Mountains, not only as a simple user, but also as a builder of their own reflexion in the environment.This research was funded the project REDISCO-HAR2017-88035-P (Plan Nacional I+D+I, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness). Reyes Luelmo is funded by a FPU grant (Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports).Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416]Pérez Díaz, Sebastián [0000-0002-2702-0058]Alba Sánchez, Francisca [0000-0003-0387-1533]López Sáez, José Antonio [0000-0002-3122-2744]Abel Schaad, Daniel [0000-0003-3915-8342]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2018201820182018info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/167943reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/HAR2017-88035-Phttps://doi.org/10.3390/su10072575Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1679432026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
title Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
spellingShingle Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Mid-mountains
Paleoecology
Late Holocene
Central Spain
title_short Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
title_full Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
title_fullStr Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
title_full_unstemmed Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
title_sort Vegetation History in the Toledo Mountains (Central Iberia): Human Impact during the Last 1300 Years
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián
Alba Sánchez, Francisca
Abel Schaad, Daniel
López Sáez, José Antonio
author Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
author_facet Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián
Alba Sánchez, Francisca
Abel Schaad, Daniel
López Sáez, José Antonio
author_role author
author2 Pérez Díaz, Sebastián
Alba Sánchez, Francisca
Abel Schaad, Daniel
López Sáez, José Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416]
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián [0000-0002-2702-0058]
Alba Sánchez, Francisca [0000-0003-0387-1533]
López Sáez, José Antonio [0000-0002-3122-2744]
Abel Schaad, Daniel [0000-0003-3915-8342]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mid-mountains
Paleoecology
Late Holocene
Central Spain
topic Mid-mountains
Paleoecology
Late Holocene
Central Spain
description Mid-mountain ecosystems provide a broad diversity of resources, heterogeneous relief, and a mild climate, which are all very useful for human necessities. These features enable different strategies such as the terracing of the slopes as well as wide crop diversification. Their relations lead to a parallel co-evolution between the environment and human societies, where fire and grazing become the most effective landscape management tools. This paper presents the results obtained from a multi-proxy study of the Bermú paleoenvironmental record, which is a minerotrophic mire located in the Quintos de Mora National Hunting Reserve (Toledo Mountains, central Spain). The bottom of this core has been dated in the Islamic period (ca. 711–1100 cal AD), and the study shows how the landscape that was built over time in the Toledo Mountains up to the present day is narrowly linked to human development. This study shows the increasing human pressure on the landscape, as well as the subsequent strategies followed by the plant and human communities as they faced diverse environmental changes. Thus, it is possible to attest the main role played by the humans in the Toledo Mountains, not only as a simple user, but also as a builder of their own reflexion in the environment.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018
2018
2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167943
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167943
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/HAR2017-88035-P
https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072575
Sí
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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