The role of duration in intonational modelling. A comparative study of Peninsular and Argentinean Spanish

The aim of this study is to compare the intonation of neutral declaratives in Peninsular Spanish (PS) and in Argentinean Spanish (AS) by means of the Autosegmental-Metrical framework. Previous works showed that both varieties differ in the production of both nuclear and pre-nuclear accents. In this...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Estebas Vilaplana, Eva
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:e-spacio (DSpace). Repositorio Institucional de la UNED
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:e-spacio.uned.es:20.500.14468/32101
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/32101
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:5505.10 Filología
declarative intonation
duration
Autosegmental-Metrical framework
nuclear and pre-nuclear accents
entonación declarativa
duración
modelo Métrico-Autosegmental
acentos nucleares y prenucleares
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study is to compare the intonation of neutral declaratives in Peninsular Spanish (PS) and in Argentinean Spanish (AS) by means of the Autosegmental-Metrical framework. Previous works showed that both varieties differ in the production of both nuclear and pre-nuclear accents. In this study we demonstrate that there is a more robust parameter that contributes to differentiate neutral declaratives in PS and AS, namely, the duration of the nuclear syllable. 600 utterances with one and two accents were analyzed. The pitch traces of PS and AS obtained in this study show similar characteristics in the two languages. Furthermore, the results demonstrate that the duration of the nuclear syllable is significantly longer in AS than in PS indicating that duration seems to be more important than intonation to distinguish between AS and PS declaratives. These results are important to implement Spanish intonation to speech synthesis and speech recognition systems.