Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly

Background: Obesity is a global health problem associated with a high number of comorbidities that decrease functional capacity, especially in elderly people. Aerobic dance is considered a viable strategy to prevent the effects of aging, mainly in obese and overweight elderly people. This study aime...

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Autores: Moreira Reis, Alessandra, Maté Muñoz, José Luis, Hernández Lougedo, Juan, Vilches Sáez, Sergio, Benet, Marta, García Fernández, Pablo, Pleguezuelos, Eulogio, Carbonell, Teresa, Alva, Norma, Garnacho Castaño, Manuel Vicente
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/71815
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71815
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:obesity
body composition
elderly
oxidative stress
human performance
cardiorespiratory fitness
aerobic dance
health promotion
Endocrinología
Geriatría
Medicina Física y Rehabilitación
3205.02 Endocrinología
3201.07 Geriatría
3204.04 Rehabilitación (Medica)
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spelling Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese ElderlyMoreira Reis, AlessandraMaté Muñoz, José LuisHernández Lougedo, JuanVilches Sáez, SergioBenet, MartaGarcía Fernández, PabloPleguezuelos, EulogioCarbonell, TeresaAlva, NormaGarnacho Castaño, Manuel Vicenteobesitybody compositionelderlyoxidative stresshuman performancecardiorespiratory fitnessaerobic dancehealth promotionEndocrinologíaGeriatríaMedicina Física y Rehabilitación3205.02 Endocrinología3201.07 Geriatría3204.04 Rehabilitación (Medica)Background: Obesity is a global health problem associated with a high number of comorbidities that decrease functional capacity, especially in elderly people. Aerobic dance is considered a viable strategy to prevent the effects of aging, mainly in obese and overweight elderly people. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of aerobic dance on an air dissipation platform (ADP) on body composition, oxidative stress and muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness in elderly people. Methods: In total, 32 elderly adults (67.1 ± 3.6) were divided into 3 groups based on body mass index: healthy (HG), overweight (OWG) and obese (OG). Training program of aerobic dance on an ADP was carried out twice a week for 12 weeks. Results: OWG (p = 0.016) and OG decreased their weight (p < 0.001). There was a significant decrease in malondialdehyde concentrations in all experimental groups (p < 0.05). OWG and OG significantly improved their peak oxygen uptake (p < 0.01). HG increased the vertical jump height (p < 0.05), and HG and OG improved the power output of the lower extremities (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The aerobic dance on an ADP may be an effective alternative to lose weight, prevent oxidative stress and improve cardiorespiratory fitness in obese and overweight elderly people.MPDIUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20222022-04-1120222022-04-11journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71815reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/718152026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
title Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
spellingShingle Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
Moreira Reis, Alessandra
obesity
body composition
elderly
oxidative stress
human performance
cardiorespiratory fitness
aerobic dance
health promotion
Endocrinología
Geriatría
Medicina Física y Rehabilitación
3205.02 Endocrinología
3201.07 Geriatría
3204.04 Rehabilitación (Medica)
title_short Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
title_full Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
title_fullStr Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
title_full_unstemmed Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
title_sort Aerobic Dance on an Air Dissipation Platform Improves Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Cellular Fitness in the Overweight and Obese Elderly
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moreira Reis, Alessandra
Maté Muñoz, José Luis
Hernández Lougedo, Juan
Vilches Sáez, Sergio
Benet, Marta
García Fernández, Pablo
Pleguezuelos, Eulogio
Carbonell, Teresa
Alva, Norma
Garnacho Castaño, Manuel Vicente
author Moreira Reis, Alessandra
author_facet Moreira Reis, Alessandra
Maté Muñoz, José Luis
Hernández Lougedo, Juan
Vilches Sáez, Sergio
Benet, Marta
García Fernández, Pablo
Pleguezuelos, Eulogio
Carbonell, Teresa
Alva, Norma
Garnacho Castaño, Manuel Vicente
author_role author
author2 Maté Muñoz, José Luis
Hernández Lougedo, Juan
Vilches Sáez, Sergio
Benet, Marta
García Fernández, Pablo
Pleguezuelos, Eulogio
Carbonell, Teresa
Alva, Norma
Garnacho Castaño, Manuel Vicente
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv obesity
body composition
elderly
oxidative stress
human performance
cardiorespiratory fitness
aerobic dance
health promotion
Endocrinología
Geriatría
Medicina Física y Rehabilitación
3205.02 Endocrinología
3201.07 Geriatría
3204.04 Rehabilitación (Medica)
topic obesity
body composition
elderly
oxidative stress
human performance
cardiorespiratory fitness
aerobic dance
health promotion
Endocrinología
Geriatría
Medicina Física y Rehabilitación
3205.02 Endocrinología
3201.07 Geriatría
3204.04 Rehabilitación (Medica)
description Background: Obesity is a global health problem associated with a high number of comorbidities that decrease functional capacity, especially in elderly people. Aerobic dance is considered a viable strategy to prevent the effects of aging, mainly in obese and overweight elderly people. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of aerobic dance on an air dissipation platform (ADP) on body composition, oxidative stress and muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness in elderly people. Methods: In total, 32 elderly adults (67.1 ± 3.6) were divided into 3 groups based on body mass index: healthy (HG), overweight (OWG) and obese (OG). Training program of aerobic dance on an ADP was carried out twice a week for 12 weeks. Results: OWG (p = 0.016) and OG decreased their weight (p < 0.001). There was a significant decrease in malondialdehyde concentrations in all experimental groups (p < 0.05). OWG and OG significantly improved their peak oxygen uptake (p < 0.01). HG increased the vertical jump height (p < 0.05), and HG and OG improved the power output of the lower extremities (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The aerobic dance on an ADP may be an effective alternative to lose weight, prevent oxidative stress and improve cardiorespiratory fitness in obese and overweight elderly people.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-04-11
2022
2022-04-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71815
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71815
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MPDI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MPDI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869420444682027008
score 15.300719

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