Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study

Dairy contains a complex mixture of lipids, proteins, and micronutrients. Whether habitual dairy consumption is associated with health benefits is not well established. Since dairy is high in nutrients that are potentially protective against frailty, the association between dairy products and the ri...

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Autores: Struijk, Ellen A., Fung, Teresa T., Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando, Bischoff-Ferrari, Heike A., Willett, Walter C., López García, Esther
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/712985
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/712985
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12916-024-03280-8
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:dairy
frailty
milk
older adults
physical function
Medicina
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spelling Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort studyStruijk, Ellen A.Fung, Teresa T.Rodríguez Artalejo, FernandoBischoff-Ferrari, Heike A.Willett, Walter C.López García, Estherdairyfrailtymilkolder adultsphysical functionMedicinaDairy contains a complex mixture of lipids, proteins, and micronutrients. Whether habitual dairy consumption is associated with health benefits is not well established. Since dairy is high in nutrients that are potentially protective against frailty, the association between dairy products and the risk of frailty is of interest. We analyzed data from 85,280 women aged ≥ 60 years participating in the Nurses’ Health Study. Consumption of milk, yogurt, and cheese was obtained from repeated food frequency questionnaires administered between 1980 and 2010. Frailty was defined as having at least three of the following five criteria from the FRAIL scale: fatigue, low strength, reduced aerobic capacity, having ≥ 5 chronic illnesses, and a weight loss of ≥ 5%. The occurrence of frailty was assessed every four years from 1992 to 2018. Cox proportional hazard models were used to examine the association between the intake of dairy foods and frailty. During follow-up we identified 15,912 incident cases of frailty. Consumption of milk or yogurt was not associated with the risk of frailty after adjustment for lifestyle factors, medication use, and overall diet quality. Cheese consumption was positively associated with risk of frailty [relative risk (95% confidence interval) for one serving/day increment in consumption: 1.10 (1.05, 1.16)]. Replacing one serving/day of milk, yogurt, or cheese with one serving/day of whole grains, nuts, or legumes was associated with a significant lower risk of frailty, while replacing milk, yogurt, or cheese with red meat or eggs was associated with an increased risk. When milk was replaced with a sugar-sweetened or artificially sweetened beverage, a greater risk of frailty was observed, while replacing milk with orange juice was associated with a lower risk of frailty. The results suggest that the association between milk, yogurt, and cheese and frailty partly depends on the replacement product. Habitual consumption of milk or yogurt was not associated with risk of frailty, whereas cheese consumption may be associated with an increased riskThis work was supported by grants from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, State Secretary of R+D+I of Spain ERDF/ESF (European Regional Development Fund/ European Social Fund) (FIS 20/1040, 19/319) and grant UM1 CA186107 from National Institutes of Health. EAS holds a Ramon y Cajal contract (RYC2021-031146-I) from the Spanish Ministry of Science and InnovationBMCDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública y MicrobiologíaFacultad de Medicina20242024-01-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/712985https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12916-024-03280-8reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/7129852026-06-23T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
title Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
spellingShingle Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
Struijk, Ellen A.
dairy
frailty
milk
older adults
physical function
Medicina
title_short Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
title_full Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
title_sort Specific dairy foods and risk of frailty in older women: a prospective cohort study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Struijk, Ellen A.
Fung, Teresa T.
Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando
Bischoff-Ferrari, Heike A.
Willett, Walter C.
López García, Esther
author Struijk, Ellen A.
author_facet Struijk, Ellen A.
Fung, Teresa T.
Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando
Bischoff-Ferrari, Heike A.
Willett, Walter C.
López García, Esther
author_role author
author2 Fung, Teresa T.
Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando
Bischoff-Ferrari, Heike A.
Willett, Walter C.
López García, Esther
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública y Microbiología
Facultad de Medicina
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv dairy
frailty
milk
older adults
physical function
Medicina
topic dairy
frailty
milk
older adults
physical function
Medicina
description Dairy contains a complex mixture of lipids, proteins, and micronutrients. Whether habitual dairy consumption is associated with health benefits is not well established. Since dairy is high in nutrients that are potentially protective against frailty, the association between dairy products and the risk of frailty is of interest. We analyzed data from 85,280 women aged ≥ 60 years participating in the Nurses’ Health Study. Consumption of milk, yogurt, and cheese was obtained from repeated food frequency questionnaires administered between 1980 and 2010. Frailty was defined as having at least three of the following five criteria from the FRAIL scale: fatigue, low strength, reduced aerobic capacity, having ≥ 5 chronic illnesses, and a weight loss of ≥ 5%. The occurrence of frailty was assessed every four years from 1992 to 2018. Cox proportional hazard models were used to examine the association between the intake of dairy foods and frailty. During follow-up we identified 15,912 incident cases of frailty. Consumption of milk or yogurt was not associated with the risk of frailty after adjustment for lifestyle factors, medication use, and overall diet quality. Cheese consumption was positively associated with risk of frailty [relative risk (95% confidence interval) for one serving/day increment in consumption: 1.10 (1.05, 1.16)]. Replacing one serving/day of milk, yogurt, or cheese with one serving/day of whole grains, nuts, or legumes was associated with a significant lower risk of frailty, while replacing milk, yogurt, or cheese with red meat or eggs was associated with an increased risk. When milk was replaced with a sugar-sweetened or artificially sweetened beverage, a greater risk of frailty was observed, while replacing milk with orange juice was associated with a lower risk of frailty. The results suggest that the association between milk, yogurt, and cheese and frailty partly depends on the replacement product. Habitual consumption of milk or yogurt was not associated with risk of frailty, whereas cheese consumption may be associated with an increased risk
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10486/712985
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12916-024-03280-8
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/712985
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12916-024-03280-8
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
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