Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019

Producción Científica

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo, Criado Espegel, Paloma, Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu, Fernández Lázaro, Diego, Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno, Álvarez González, Francisco Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Valladolid
Repositorio:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
OAI Identifier:oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/63801
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508
https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Automobile driving
Automóviles - Conducción
Drug utilization
Medicamentos - Uso
Pharmacology
Traffic accidents
Accidentes de tráfico
Tráfico - España
Driving-impairing medicines
Medicamentos que afectan la conducción
DRUID classification
3209 Farmacología
3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos
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oai_identifier_str oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/63801
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
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spelling Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019Gutiérrez Abejón, EduardoCriado Espegel, PalomaPedrosa Naudín, M. AránzazuFernández Lázaro, DiegoHerrera Gómez, Francisco MagnoÁlvarez González, Francisco JavierAutomobile drivingAutomóviles - ConducciónDrug utilizationMedicamentos - UsoPharmacologyTraffic accidentsAccidentes de tráficoTráfico - EspañaDriving-impairing medicinesMedicamentos que afectan la conducciónDRUID classification3209 Farmacología3209.03 Evaluación de MedicamentosProducción CientíficaThe European DRUID (Drive Under the Influence of drugs, alcohol, and medicines) program classifies medications into three categories according to their effect on one’s fitness to drive. The trend in the use of driving-impairing medicines (DIMs) in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 was analyzed through a population-based registry study. Pharmacy dispensing records for DIMs are provided. The use of DIMs on drivers was weighted according to the national driver’s license census. The analysis was performed considering the population distribution by age and sex, treatment length, and the three DRUID categories. DIMs were used by 36.46% of the population and 27.91% of drivers, mainly chronically, with considerable daily use (8.04% and 5.34%, respectively). Use was more common in females than in males (42.28% vs. 30.44%) and increased with age. Among drivers, consumption decreases after 60 years of age for females and after 75 years of age for males. There was a 34% increase in the use of DIMs between 2015 and 2019, with a focus on daily use (>60%). The general population took 2.27 ± 1.76 DIMs, fundamentally category II (moderate influence on fitness to drive) (20.3%) and category III (severe influence on fitness to drive) (19.08%). The use of DIMs by the general population and drivers is significant and has increased in recent years. The integration of the DRUID classification into electronic prescription tools would assist physicians and pharmacists in providing adequate information to the patient about the effects of prescribed medications on their fitness to drive.Instituto de Salud Carlos III y Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) - (grant RD16/0017/0006)MDPI2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801reponame:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolidinstname:Universidad de ValladolidIngléshttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/4/508info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/638012026-06-13T12:44:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
title Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
spellingShingle Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo
Automobile driving
Automóviles - Conducción
Drug utilization
Medicamentos - Uso
Pharmacology
Traffic accidents
Accidentes de tráfico
Tráfico - España
Driving-impairing medicines
Medicamentos que afectan la conducción
DRUID classification
3209 Farmacología
3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos
title_short Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
title_full Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
title_fullStr Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
title_full_unstemmed Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
title_sort Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo
Criado Espegel, Paloma
Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu
Fernández Lázaro, Diego
Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno
Álvarez González, Francisco Javier
author Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo
author_facet Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo
Criado Espegel, Paloma
Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu
Fernández Lázaro, Diego
Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno
Álvarez González, Francisco Javier
author_role author
author2 Criado Espegel, Paloma
Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu
Fernández Lázaro, Diego
Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno
Álvarez González, Francisco Javier
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Automobile driving
Automóviles - Conducción
Drug utilization
Medicamentos - Uso
Pharmacology
Traffic accidents
Accidentes de tráfico
Tráfico - España
Driving-impairing medicines
Medicamentos que afectan la conducción
DRUID classification
3209 Farmacología
3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos
topic Automobile driving
Automóviles - Conducción
Drug utilization
Medicamentos - Uso
Pharmacology
Traffic accidents
Accidentes de tráfico
Tráfico - España
Driving-impairing medicines
Medicamentos que afectan la conducción
DRUID classification
3209 Farmacología
3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos
description Producción Científica
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508
https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801
url https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508
https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/4/508
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
instname:Universidad de Valladolid
instname_str Universidad de Valladolid
reponame_str UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
collection UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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