Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019
Producción Científica
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Valladolid |
| Repositorio: | UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/63801 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508 https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Automobile driving Automóviles - Conducción Drug utilization Medicamentos - Uso Pharmacology Traffic accidents Accidentes de tráfico Tráfico - España Driving-impairing medicines Medicamentos que afectan la conducción DRUID classification 3209 Farmacología 3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos |
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Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019Gutiérrez Abejón, EduardoCriado Espegel, PalomaPedrosa Naudín, M. AránzazuFernández Lázaro, DiegoHerrera Gómez, Francisco MagnoÁlvarez González, Francisco JavierAutomobile drivingAutomóviles - ConducciónDrug utilizationMedicamentos - UsoPharmacologyTraffic accidentsAccidentes de tráficoTráfico - EspañaDriving-impairing medicinesMedicamentos que afectan la conducciónDRUID classification3209 Farmacología3209.03 Evaluación de MedicamentosProducción CientíficaThe European DRUID (Drive Under the Influence of drugs, alcohol, and medicines) program classifies medications into three categories according to their effect on one’s fitness to drive. The trend in the use of driving-impairing medicines (DIMs) in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 was analyzed through a population-based registry study. Pharmacy dispensing records for DIMs are provided. The use of DIMs on drivers was weighted according to the national driver’s license census. The analysis was performed considering the population distribution by age and sex, treatment length, and the three DRUID categories. DIMs were used by 36.46% of the population and 27.91% of drivers, mainly chronically, with considerable daily use (8.04% and 5.34%, respectively). Use was more common in females than in males (42.28% vs. 30.44%) and increased with age. Among drivers, consumption decreases after 60 years of age for females and after 75 years of age for males. There was a 34% increase in the use of DIMs between 2015 and 2019, with a focus on daily use (>60%). The general population took 2.27 ± 1.76 DIMs, fundamentally category II (moderate influence on fitness to drive) (20.3%) and category III (severe influence on fitness to drive) (19.08%). The use of DIMs by the general population and drivers is significant and has increased in recent years. The integration of the DRUID classification into electronic prescription tools would assist physicians and pharmacists in providing adequate information to the patient about the effects of prescribed medications on their fitness to drive.Instituto de Salud Carlos III y Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) - (grant RD16/0017/0006)MDPI2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801reponame:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolidinstname:Universidad de ValladolidIngléshttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/4/508info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/638012026-06-13T12:44:47Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 |
| title |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 |
| spellingShingle |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo Automobile driving Automóviles - Conducción Drug utilization Medicamentos - Uso Pharmacology Traffic accidents Accidentes de tráfico Tráfico - España Driving-impairing medicines Medicamentos que afectan la conducción DRUID classification 3209 Farmacología 3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos |
| title_short |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 |
| title_full |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 |
| title_fullStr |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 |
| title_sort |
Trends in the use of driving-impairing medicines according to the DRUID category: A population-based registry study with reference to driving in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019 |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo Criado Espegel, Paloma Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu Fernández Lázaro, Diego Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno Álvarez González, Francisco Javier |
| author |
Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo |
| author_facet |
Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo Criado Espegel, Paloma Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu Fernández Lázaro, Diego Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno Álvarez González, Francisco Javier |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Criado Espegel, Paloma Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu Fernández Lázaro, Diego Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno Álvarez González, Francisco Javier |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Automobile driving Automóviles - Conducción Drug utilization Medicamentos - Uso Pharmacology Traffic accidents Accidentes de tráfico Tráfico - España Driving-impairing medicines Medicamentos que afectan la conducción DRUID classification 3209 Farmacología 3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos |
| topic |
Automobile driving Automóviles - Conducción Drug utilization Medicamentos - Uso Pharmacology Traffic accidents Accidentes de tráfico Tráfico - España Driving-impairing medicines Medicamentos que afectan la conducción DRUID classification 3209 Farmacología 3209.03 Evaluación de Medicamentos |
| description |
Producción Científica |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508 https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16040508 https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63801 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/4/508 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid instname:Universidad de Valladolid |
| instname_str |
Universidad de Valladolid |
| reponame_str |
UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid |
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UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid |
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1869420398516371456 |
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15,300719 |