Guidelines for Genetic Testing and Management of Alport Syndrome

Genetic testing for pathogenic COL4A3?5 variants is usually undertaken to investigate the cause of persistent hematuria, especially with a family history of hematuria or kidney function impairment. Alport syndrome experts now advocate genetic testing for persistent hematuria, even when a heterozygou...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Savige, J, Lipska-Zietkiewicz, BS, Watson, E, Hertz, JM, Deltas, C, Mari, F, Hilbert, P, Plevova, P, Byers, P, Cerkauskaite, A, Gregory, M, Cerkauskiene, R, Ljubanovic, DG, Becherucci, F, Errichiello, C, Massella, L, Aiello, V, Lennon, R, Hopkinson, L, Koziell, A, Lungu, A, Rothe, HM, Hoefele, J, Zacchia, M, Martic, TN, Gupta, A, van Eerde, A, Gear, S, Landini, S, Palazzo, V, al-Rabadi, L, Claes, K, Corveleyn, A, Van Hoof, E, van Geel, M, Williams, M, Ashton, E, Belge, H, Ars, E, Bierzynska, A, Gangemi, C, Renieri, A, Storey, H, Flinter, F
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repositorio:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p5848
Acceso en línea:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=5848
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alport syndrome
genetic testing
thin basement membrane nephropathy
collagen IV
digenic Alport syndrome
FSGS
kidney cysts
Descripción
Sumario:Genetic testing for pathogenic COL4A3?5 variants is usually undertaken to investigate the cause of persistent hematuria, especially with a family history of hematuria or kidney function impairment. Alport syndrome experts now advocate genetic testing for persistent hematuria, even when a heterozygous pathogenic COL4A3 or COL4A4 is suspected, and cascade testing of their first-degree family members because of their risk of impaired kidney function. The experts recommend too that COL4A3 or COL4A4 heterozygotes do not act as kidney donors. Testing for variants in the COL4A3?COL4A5 genes should also be performed for persistent proteinuria and steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome due to suspected inherited FSGS and for familial IgA glomerulonephritis and kidney failure of unknown cause.