Cloud-Native Orchestration Framework for Network Slice Federation Across Administrative Domains in 5G/6G Mobile Networks

The recent advancements in cellular Vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) and edge computing paradigms foster novel use cases for connected and automated vehicles that come with strict performance requirements. These guarantees can be provided by network slicing, which is currently enabled by the virtualiza...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Dalgitsis M., Cadenelli N., Serrano M.A., Bartzoudis N., Alonso L.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
Repositorio:r-CTTC. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
OAI Identifier:oai:cttc.fundanetsuite.com:p8379
Acesso em linha:https://cttc.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8379
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:5G mobile communication
Network slicing
Cloud computing
Standards
Edge computing
Vehicle-to-everything
Virtualization
5G SBA
C-V2X
cloud-native
edge federation
multiple administrative domains
network slicing
NFV
O-RAN
OPG
orchestration
UPF
Descrição
Resumo:The recent advancements in cellular Vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) and edge computing paradigms foster novel use cases for connected and automated vehicles that come with strict performance requirements. These guarantees can be provided by network slicing, which is currently enabled by the virtualization and cloudification of mobile networks, following the 5G/6G core service-based approach and the cloud-native Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) principles. However, a significant challenge arises when considering the movement of end users: ensuring network slice continuity as they transition between different network operators. In this paper, we introduce a novel cloud-native orchestration framework for network slice federation that incorporates well-defined interfaces to exchange federated service and slice resource templates among operators. The proposed framework is fully compliant with i) standardized slice service models, and ii) GSMA efforts that are building the fundamental aspects for Edge Federation to allow the sharing of network resources across mobile operators. To validate our approach, we have designed and deployed a cloud-native federated 5G experimental platform. An extensive series of experiments have been carried out, revealing that the federation implementation directly influences federation time, and the operator's slice deployment strategy significantly impacts both infrastructure and end user performance.