A new tool to analysing photovoltaic self-consumption systems with batteries

Most of the studies that can be found in the literature for analysing self-consumption systems with storage focus on global self-consumption and self-sufficiency indices and it may be very difficult to define the role of the array power and battery. In this sense, a new approach to analysing this ty...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Muñoz-Rodríguez, Francisco José, Jiménez-Castillo, Gabino, de-la-Casa Hernández, Jesús, Aguilar-Peña, Juan Domingo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Jaén
Repositorio:RUJA. Repositorio Institucional de la Producción Científica de la Universidad de Jaén
OAI Identifier:oai:ruja.ujaen.es:10953/5829
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.12.060
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0960148120319984
https://hdl.handle.net/10953/5829
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Self-consumption
Batteries
Analysis
Iso self-consumption curves
621
Descripción
Sumario:Most of the studies that can be found in the literature for analysing self-consumption systems with storage focus on global self-consumption and self-sufficiency indices and it may be very difficult to define the role of the array power and battery. In this sense, a new approach to analysing this type of systems is provided where direct and battery self-sufficiency and self-consumption indices are defined. The latter represent the direct photovoltaic self-consumed energy and the one provided by the battery. New direct and battery ZEB points are also presented. Furthermore, this type of system is generally analysed using complex 3D plots. Therefore, a new and intuitive 2D contour tool is provided: the iso selfconsumption curves. The new approach has been applied to three households located in Spain. Results show that it may be reached a global self-sufficiency of 50% considering array powers and rated capacities below 3.5 kWp and 1 kWh, respectively, where direct and battery self-sufficiency indices may reach 40% and 10%, respectively. This new method together with the graphical tool may help not only to analyse this type of system but to properly size the array power and the rated capacity from either an energetic or profitability approach.