Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients

Aims: Extensive research regarding the association of troponin and prognosis in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been performed. However, data regarding natriuretic peptides are scarce. N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) reflects haemodynamic stress and has proven useful fo...

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Autores: Caro Codón, Juan, Rey Blas, Juan Ramón, Buño, Antonio, Iniesta, Ángel M., Rosillo, Sandra O., Castrejón Castrejón, Sergio, Rodriguez Sotelo, Laura, Martinez, Luis A., Marco, Irene, Merino, Carlos, Martín Polo, Lorena, García Veas, Jose M., Martinez Cossiani, Marcel, González Valle, Luis, Herrero, Alicia, López de Sa Areses, Esteban Adolfo, Merino, José L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/717209
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/717209
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2095
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19
heart failure
mortality
natriuretic peptides
NT-proBNP
prognosis
Medicina
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spelling Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patientsCaro Codón, JuanRey Blas, Juan RamónBuño, AntonioIniesta, Ángel M.Rosillo, Sandra O.Castrejón Castrejón, SergioRodriguez Sotelo, LauraMartinez, Luis A.Marco, IreneMerino, CarlosMartín Polo, LorenaGarcía Veas, Jose M.Martinez Cossiani, MarcelGonzález Valle, LuisHerrero, AliciaLópez de Sa Areses, Esteban AdolfoMerino, José L.COVID-19heart failuremortalitynatriuretic peptidesNT-proBNPprognosisMedicinaAims: Extensive research regarding the association of troponin and prognosis in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been performed. However, data regarding natriuretic peptides are scarce. N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) reflects haemodynamic stress and has proven useful for risk stratification in heart failure (HF) and other conditions such as pulmonary embolism and pneumonia. We aimed to adequately characterize NT-proBNP concentrations using a large cohort of patients with COVID-19, and to investigate its association with prognosis. Methods and results: Consecutive patients with confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and available NT-proBNP determinations, from March 1st to April 20th, 2020 who completed at least 1-month follow-up or died, were studied. Of 3080 screened patients, a total of 396 (mean age 71.8 ± 14.6 years, 61.1% male) fulfilled all the selection criteria and were finally included, with a median follow-up of 53 (18–62) days. Of those, 192 (48.5%) presented NT-proBNP levels above the recommended cut-off for the identification of HF. However, only 47 fulfilled the clinical criteria for the diagnosis of HF. Patients with higher NT-proBNP during admission experienced more frequent bleeding, arrhythmias and HF decompensations. NT-proBNP was associated with mortality both in the whole study population and after excluding patients with HF. A multivariable Cox model confirmed that NT-proBNP was independently associated with mortality after adjusting for all relevant confounders (hazard ratio 1.28, 95% confidence interval 1.13–1.44, per logarithmic unit). Conclusion: NT-proBNP is frequently elevated in COVID-19. It is strongly and independently associated with mortality after adjusting for relevant confounders, including chronic HF and acute HF. Therefore, its use may improve early prognostic stratification in this conditionWileyDepartamento de MedicinaFacultad de Medicina20212021-03-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/717209https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2095reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/7172092026-06-23T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
title Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
spellingShingle Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
Caro Codón, Juan
COVID-19
heart failure
mortality
natriuretic peptides
NT-proBNP
prognosis
Medicina
title_short Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
title_full Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
title_fullStr Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
title_sort Characterization of NT-proBNP in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Caro Codón, Juan
Rey Blas, Juan Ramón
Buño, Antonio
Iniesta, Ángel M.
Rosillo, Sandra O.
Castrejón Castrejón, Sergio
Rodriguez Sotelo, Laura
Martinez, Luis A.
Marco, Irene
Merino, Carlos
Martín Polo, Lorena
García Veas, Jose M.
Martinez Cossiani, Marcel
González Valle, Luis
Herrero, Alicia
López de Sa Areses, Esteban Adolfo
Merino, José L.
author Caro Codón, Juan
author_facet Caro Codón, Juan
Rey Blas, Juan Ramón
Buño, Antonio
Iniesta, Ángel M.
Rosillo, Sandra O.
Castrejón Castrejón, Sergio
Rodriguez Sotelo, Laura
Martinez, Luis A.
Marco, Irene
Merino, Carlos
Martín Polo, Lorena
García Veas, Jose M.
Martinez Cossiani, Marcel
González Valle, Luis
Herrero, Alicia
López de Sa Areses, Esteban Adolfo
Merino, José L.
author_role author
author2 Rey Blas, Juan Ramón
Buño, Antonio
Iniesta, Ángel M.
Rosillo, Sandra O.
Castrejón Castrejón, Sergio
Rodriguez Sotelo, Laura
Martinez, Luis A.
Marco, Irene
Merino, Carlos
Martín Polo, Lorena
García Veas, Jose M.
Martinez Cossiani, Marcel
González Valle, Luis
Herrero, Alicia
López de Sa Areses, Esteban Adolfo
Merino, José L.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Medicina
Facultad de Medicina
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19
heart failure
mortality
natriuretic peptides
NT-proBNP
prognosis
Medicina
topic COVID-19
heart failure
mortality
natriuretic peptides
NT-proBNP
prognosis
Medicina
description Aims: Extensive research regarding the association of troponin and prognosis in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been performed. However, data regarding natriuretic peptides are scarce. N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) reflects haemodynamic stress and has proven useful for risk stratification in heart failure (HF) and other conditions such as pulmonary embolism and pneumonia. We aimed to adequately characterize NT-proBNP concentrations using a large cohort of patients with COVID-19, and to investigate its association with prognosis. Methods and results: Consecutive patients with confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and available NT-proBNP determinations, from March 1st to April 20th, 2020 who completed at least 1-month follow-up or died, were studied. Of 3080 screened patients, a total of 396 (mean age 71.8 ± 14.6 years, 61.1% male) fulfilled all the selection criteria and were finally included, with a median follow-up of 53 (18–62) days. Of those, 192 (48.5%) presented NT-proBNP levels above the recommended cut-off for the identification of HF. However, only 47 fulfilled the clinical criteria for the diagnosis of HF. Patients with higher NT-proBNP during admission experienced more frequent bleeding, arrhythmias and HF decompensations. NT-proBNP was associated with mortality both in the whole study population and after excluding patients with HF. A multivariable Cox model confirmed that NT-proBNP was independently associated with mortality after adjusting for all relevant confounders (hazard ratio 1.28, 95% confidence interval 1.13–1.44, per logarithmic unit). Conclusion: NT-proBNP is frequently elevated in COVID-19. It is strongly and independently associated with mortality after adjusting for relevant confounders, including chronic HF and acute HF. Therefore, its use may improve early prognostic stratification in this condition
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-03-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10486/717209
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2095
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/717209
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2095
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
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