Wigan Pier and the rocky road to socialism: George Orwell and the romantic critique of industrialism

This paper argues that George Orwell's socialism was not arrived at in a smooth, linear or unproblematic trajectory. Rather, it was the outcome of a fraught experiential process, conceived of, first and foremost, as an ethical mandate to "see and smell" the material conditions of degr...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Valle Alcalá, Roberto del
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2012
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositório:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/68314
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/68314
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Orwell
Industrialism
Socialism
Instrumental reason
Community
Society
Industrialismo
Socialismo
Razón instrumental
Comunidad
Sociedad
Filología
Philology
Descrição
Resumo:This paper argues that George Orwell's socialism was not arrived at in a smooth, linear or unproblematic trajectory. Rather, it was the outcome of a fraught experiential process, conceived of, first and foremost, as an ethical mandate to "see and smell" the material conditions of degradation into which decadent capitalism had issued. This experiential dimension had to be complemented by a critical elucidation of class prejudice in its different manifestations and also, crucially, of the real blocks to action engendered by official leftist outlooks. Orwell's conclusion is a whole hearted endorsement of the romantic critique of industrialism found in conservative authors such as Carlyle and Lawrence: a frontal assault on the instrumental logic of modern progress guided by an organic ideal of society.