Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence -based federated architecture for symptomatic disease detection

[EN]The recent viral outbreaks have had a significant impact on interpersonal relationships, particularly in enclosed spaces. Detecting and preventing the transmission of diseases such as COVID-19 has become a top priority. These diseases are typically identifiable through the symptoms they cause in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: López-Blanco, Raúl, Alonso Rincón, Ricardo Serafín, Rodríguez González, Sara, Prieto Tejedor, Javier, Corchado, Juan Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/166193
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/166193
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence
Federated learning
Internet of Things
Healthcare
COVID-19
1203.04 Inteligencia Artificial
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]The recent viral outbreaks have had a significant impact on interpersonal relationships, particularly in enclosed spaces. Detecting and preventing the transmission of diseases such as COVID-19 has become a top priority. These diseases are typically identifiable through the symptoms they cause in humans. However, the collection of personal and health data for use in Artificial Intelligence models can give rise to ethical, security, and privacy issues. Therefore, it is necessary to have architectures that maintain the principles of Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence by design. This work proposes a decentralised architecture based on Federated Learning for symptomatic disease detection using the edge computing paradigm, storing the information in the device that collected it, and the foundations of Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence. The architecture is designed to be robust, secure, transparent, and responsible while maintaining data privacy. The proposed approach can be used with medical information capture systems with different user profiles.