Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap
In this paper, the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a rotating disk submerged and totally confined inside a rigid casing, have been obtained. These have been calculated analytically, numerically and experimentally for different axial gaps disk-casing. A simplified analytical model to analyse t...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/87181 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/87181 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2016.02.003 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Hydraulic machinery Dynamic response Fluid-structure interaction Mode shapes Natural frequencies Rotating disk Màquines hidràuliques Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids::Màquines hidràuliques i de fluids |
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Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gapPresas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734Egusquiza Estévez, Eduard|||0000-0003-1007-7901Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457Seidel, UlrichHydraulic machineryDynamic responseFluid-structure interactionMode shapesNatural frequenciesRotating diskMàquines hidràuliquesÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluidsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids::Màquines hidràuliques i de fluidsIn this paper, the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a rotating disk submerged and totally confined inside a rigid casing, have been obtained. These have been calculated analytically, numerically and experimentally for different axial gaps disk-casing. A simplified analytical model to analyse the dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined, that has been used and validated in previous researches, is used in this case, generalised for arbitrary axial gaps disk-casing. To use this model, it is necessary to know the averaged rotating speed of the flow with respect to the disk. This parameter is obtained after an analytical discussion of the motion of the flow inside the casing where the disk rotates, and by means of CFD simulations for different axial positions of the disk. The natural frequencies of the rotating disk for the different axial confinements can be calculated following this method. A Finite Element Model has been built up to obtain the natural frequencies by means of computational simulation. The relative velocity of the flow with respect to the disk is also introduced in the simulation model in order to estimate the natural frequencies of the rotating disk. Experimental tests have been performed with a rotating disk test rig. A thin stainless steel disk (thickness of 8 mm, (h/r<5%) and mass of 7.6 kg) rotates inside a rigid casing. The position of the disk can be adjusted at several axial gaps disk-casing. A piezoelectric patch (PZT) attached on the rotating disk is used to excite the structure. Several miniature and submergible accelerometers have measured the response from the rotating frame. Excitation and measured signals are transmitted from the rotating to the stationary frame through a slip ring system. Experimental results are contrasted with the results obtained by the analytical and numerical model. Thereby, the influence of the axial gap disk-casing on the natural frequencies of a rotating disk totally confined and surrounded by a heavy fluid is determined.Peer Reviewed20162016-04-0120162016-05-19journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/87181https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2016.02.003reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 DPI2012-36264 ANALISIS DE LA INTERACCION FLUIDO-ESTRUCTURA EN PERFILES HIDRAULICOS DE BAJA VORTICIDAD Y SU EFECTO EN LA RESPUESTA DINAMICA DE TURBINAS-BOMBAopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/871812026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap |
| title |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap |
| spellingShingle |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139 Hydraulic machinery Dynamic response Fluid-structure interaction Mode shapes Natural frequencies Rotating disk Màquines hidràuliques Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids::Màquines hidràuliques i de fluids |
| title_short |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap |
| title_full |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap |
| title_fullStr |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap |
| title_sort |
Dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined. Influence of the axial gap |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139 Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734 Egusquiza Estévez, Eduard|||0000-0003-1007-7901 Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457 Seidel, Ulrich |
| author |
Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139 |
| author_facet |
Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139 Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734 Egusquiza Estévez, Eduard|||0000-0003-1007-7901 Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457 Seidel, Ulrich |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734 Egusquiza Estévez, Eduard|||0000-0003-1007-7901 Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457 Seidel, Ulrich |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Hydraulic machinery Dynamic response Fluid-structure interaction Mode shapes Natural frequencies Rotating disk Màquines hidràuliques Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids::Màquines hidràuliques i de fluids |
| topic |
Hydraulic machinery Dynamic response Fluid-structure interaction Mode shapes Natural frequencies Rotating disk Màquines hidràuliques Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids::Màquines hidràuliques i de fluids |
| description |
In this paper, the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a rotating disk submerged and totally confined inside a rigid casing, have been obtained. These have been calculated analytically, numerically and experimentally for different axial gaps disk-casing. A simplified analytical model to analyse the dynamic response of a rotating disk submerged and confined, that has been used and validated in previous researches, is used in this case, generalised for arbitrary axial gaps disk-casing. To use this model, it is necessary to know the averaged rotating speed of the flow with respect to the disk. This parameter is obtained after an analytical discussion of the motion of the flow inside the casing where the disk rotates, and by means of CFD simulations for different axial positions of the disk. The natural frequencies of the rotating disk for the different axial confinements can be calculated following this method. A Finite Element Model has been built up to obtain the natural frequencies by means of computational simulation. The relative velocity of the flow with respect to the disk is also introduced in the simulation model in order to estimate the natural frequencies of the rotating disk. Experimental tests have been performed with a rotating disk test rig. A thin stainless steel disk (thickness of 8 mm, (h/r<5%) and mass of 7.6 kg) rotates inside a rigid casing. The position of the disk can be adjusted at several axial gaps disk-casing. A piezoelectric patch (PZT) attached on the rotating disk is used to excite the structure. Several miniature and submergible accelerometers have measured the response from the rotating frame. Excitation and measured signals are transmitted from the rotating to the stationary frame through a slip ring system. Experimental results are contrasted with the results obtained by the analytical and numerical model. Thereby, the influence of the axial gap disk-casing on the natural frequencies of a rotating disk totally confined and surrounded by a heavy fluid is determined. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2016-04-01 2016 2016-05-19 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/87181 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2016.02.003 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/87181 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2016.02.003 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 DPI2012-36264 ANALISIS DE LA INTERACCION FLUIDO-ESTRUCTURA EN PERFILES HIDRAULICOS DE BAJA VORTICIDAD Y SU EFECTO EN LA RESPUESTA DINAMICA DE TURBINAS-BOMBA |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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