Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value
The seeds of 121 species belonging to 38 genera of the subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae) were studied in terms of their morphological characteristics under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). This study provided new data about the seed micromorphology of 17 genera and 100 species. Ten qualitative...
| Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Publication Date: | 2025 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repository: | Docta Complutense |
| Language: | English |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/120888 |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120888 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
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Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic ValueGamarra, RobertoOrtúñez, EmmaDe La Fuente, PabloValdelvira, GuillermoHernando, Álvaro582.594581.48581.15575.1:5857.063Anticlinal zoneEpiphytesMicromorphologyPericlinal wallsSEMTestaTesta extensionsBotánica (Biología)Fisiología vegetal (Biología)Genética2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)2417.20 Taxonomía Vegetal2417.11 Anatomía Vegetal2409.92 Genética Molecular de PlantasThe seeds of 121 species belonging to 38 genera of the subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae) were studied in terms of their morphological characteristics under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). This study provided new data about the seed micromorphology of 17 genera and 100 species. Ten qualitative traits of the seed coat were analyzed, of which four were common for all the examined samples: elongated testa cells, anticlinal zone, curved transverse anticlinal walls, and sunken and narrow-to-not visible periclinal walls. These features are consistent with the epiphytic life-form of the genera studied. However, variation among genera was observed with reference to the seed shape, the morphology of the apical and the basal poles, the arrangement of the medial cells, the morphology of the longitudinal anticlinal walls, and the presence of testa extensions. A cluster analysis was performed, and two large groups were segregated according to the seed shape. Within a genus, all the examined species showed the same pattern of seed coat, except in Diaphananthe, Mystacidium, and Rhipidoglossum. On the other hand, the variation in the seed coat observed in Angraecum sensu lato supported its segregation into different genera. Our results perfectly fitted with recent taxonomic proposals.MDPIUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20252025-04-1620252025-04-16journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120888reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1208882026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value |
| title |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value |
| spellingShingle |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value Gamarra, Roberto 582.594 581.48 581.15 575.1:58 57.063 Anticlinal zone Epiphytes Micromorphology Periclinal walls SEM Testa Testa extensions Botánica (Biología) Fisiología vegetal (Biología) Genética 2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica) 2417.20 Taxonomía Vegetal 2417.11 Anatomía Vegetal 2409.92 Genética Molecular de Plantas |
| title_short |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value |
| title_full |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value |
| title_fullStr |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value |
| title_sort |
Characterizing the Seed Coat in the Subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae, Vandeae) and Its Taxonomic Value |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gamarra, Roberto Ortúñez, Emma De La Fuente, Pablo Valdelvira, Guillermo Hernando, Álvaro |
| author |
Gamarra, Roberto |
| author_facet |
Gamarra, Roberto Ortúñez, Emma De La Fuente, Pablo Valdelvira, Guillermo Hernando, Álvaro |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ortúñez, Emma De La Fuente, Pablo Valdelvira, Guillermo Hernando, Álvaro |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
582.594 581.48 581.15 575.1:58 57.063 Anticlinal zone Epiphytes Micromorphology Periclinal walls SEM Testa Testa extensions Botánica (Biología) Fisiología vegetal (Biología) Genética 2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica) 2417.20 Taxonomía Vegetal 2417.11 Anatomía Vegetal 2409.92 Genética Molecular de Plantas |
| topic |
582.594 581.48 581.15 575.1:58 57.063 Anticlinal zone Epiphytes Micromorphology Periclinal walls SEM Testa Testa extensions Botánica (Biología) Fisiología vegetal (Biología) Genética 2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica) 2417.20 Taxonomía Vegetal 2417.11 Anatomía Vegetal 2409.92 Genética Molecular de Plantas |
| description |
The seeds of 121 species belonging to 38 genera of the subtribe Angraecinae (Orchidaceae) were studied in terms of their morphological characteristics under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). This study provided new data about the seed micromorphology of 17 genera and 100 species. Ten qualitative traits of the seed coat were analyzed, of which four were common for all the examined samples: elongated testa cells, anticlinal zone, curved transverse anticlinal walls, and sunken and narrow-to-not visible periclinal walls. These features are consistent with the epiphytic life-form of the genera studied. However, variation among genera was observed with reference to the seed shape, the morphology of the apical and the basal poles, the arrangement of the medial cells, the morphology of the longitudinal anticlinal walls, and the presence of testa extensions. A cluster analysis was performed, and two large groups were segregated according to the seed shape. Within a genus, all the examined species showed the same pattern of seed coat, except in Diaphananthe, Mystacidium, and Rhipidoglossum. On the other hand, the variation in the seed coat observed in Angraecum sensu lato supported its segregation into different genera. Our results perfectly fitted with recent taxonomic proposals. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 2025-04-16 2025 2025-04-16 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120888 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120888 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Docta Complutense |
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Docta Complutense |
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