Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms

Cooperation on Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in Europe is expected to contribute to energy and climate policy goals and bring multiple benefits at the national, regional and European levels. For this reason, the Cooperation Mechanisms of the RES Directive 2009/28/EC were originally designed to enco...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Caldés, Nàtalia, Río González, Pablo del, Lechón, Yolanda, Gerbeti, Agime
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/178896
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/178896
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:RES cooperation mechanisms
Governance 2030
Opening of support schemes
Renewable energy sources
Drivers and barriers
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
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spelling Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation MechanismsCaldés, NàtaliaRío González, Pablo delLechón, YolandaGerbeti, AgimeRES cooperation mechanismsGovernance 2030Opening of support schemesRenewable energy sourcesDrivers and barriershttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/7Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for allRenewable energy sourcesCooperation on Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in Europe is expected to contribute to energy and climate policy goals and bring multiple benefits at the national, regional and European levels. For this reason, the Cooperation Mechanisms of the RES Directive 2009/28/EC were originally designed to encourage the collaboration of countries and contribute to the achievement of the 2020 EU RES target in a cost-effective manner while providing Member States (MS) with flexibility to meet their national RES objectives. These mechanisms will allow MS to achieve their national RES target in cooperation with other MS and include statistical transfers, joint projects and joint support schemes. However, their use has been limited, leading to skepticism about their future use. The aim of this article is to identify the factors that influence MS decision to use the Cooperation Mechanisms and to rank their importance. The empirical analysis is based on a comprehensive, in-depth literature review and a dedicated survey to MS. Our results show that, indeed, a wide array of drivers and barriers have influenced and will influence the future use of the Cooperation Mechanisms. The main drivers and barriers in the past significantly differ to those influencing the future use. Furthermore, the perception of the relevance of the drivers and barriers by the MS differs depending on whether the countries have already met or are having difficulties to meet their 2020 RES target domestically and on whether they have actually used the Cooperation Mechanisms or not. Some policy implications on how to overcome the existing barriers to the use of those mechanisms are derived from the analysis.Peer reviewedMolecular Diversity Preservation InternationalEuropean CommissionRío González, Pablo del [0000-0002-1712-5198]Lechón, Yolanda [0000-0003-4101-1788]Gerbeti, Agime [0000-0003-2150-8084]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/178896reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/764626https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/1/70Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1788962026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
title Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
spellingShingle Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
Caldés, Nàtalia
RES cooperation mechanisms
Governance 2030
Opening of support schemes
Renewable energy sources
Drivers and barriers
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Renewable energy sources
title_short Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
title_full Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
title_fullStr Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
title_sort Renewable Energy Cooperation in Europe: What Next? Drivers and Barriers to the Use of Cooperation Mechanisms
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Caldés, Nàtalia
Río González, Pablo del
Lechón, Yolanda
Gerbeti, Agime
author Caldés, Nàtalia
author_facet Caldés, Nàtalia
Río González, Pablo del
Lechón, Yolanda
Gerbeti, Agime
author_role author
author2 Río González, Pablo del
Lechón, Yolanda
Gerbeti, Agime
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Commission
Río González, Pablo del [0000-0002-1712-5198]
Lechón, Yolanda [0000-0003-4101-1788]
Gerbeti, Agime [0000-0003-2150-8084]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv RES cooperation mechanisms
Governance 2030
Opening of support schemes
Renewable energy sources
Drivers and barriers
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Renewable energy sources
topic RES cooperation mechanisms
Governance 2030
Opening of support schemes
Renewable energy sources
Drivers and barriers
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Renewable energy sources
description Cooperation on Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in Europe is expected to contribute to energy and climate policy goals and bring multiple benefits at the national, regional and European levels. For this reason, the Cooperation Mechanisms of the RES Directive 2009/28/EC were originally designed to encourage the collaboration of countries and contribute to the achievement of the 2020 EU RES target in a cost-effective manner while providing Member States (MS) with flexibility to meet their national RES objectives. These mechanisms will allow MS to achieve their national RES target in cooperation with other MS and include statistical transfers, joint projects and joint support schemes. However, their use has been limited, leading to skepticism about their future use. The aim of this article is to identify the factors that influence MS decision to use the Cooperation Mechanisms and to rank their importance. The empirical analysis is based on a comprehensive, in-depth literature review and a dedicated survey to MS. Our results show that, indeed, a wide array of drivers and barriers have influenced and will influence the future use of the Cooperation Mechanisms. The main drivers and barriers in the past significantly differ to those influencing the future use. Furthermore, the perception of the relevance of the drivers and barriers by the MS differs depending on whether the countries have already met or are having difficulties to meet their 2020 RES target domestically and on whether they have actually used the Cooperation Mechanisms or not. Some policy implications on how to overcome the existing barriers to the use of those mechanisms are derived from the analysis.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/178896
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/178896
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/764626
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/1/70

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Diversity Preservation International
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Diversity Preservation International
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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