Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR

Objectives: To compare the side effects of typical whitening treatments (by means of oxidation) compared to the new treatment developed by the authors through reduction. The aim is to provide information about the chemical interactions of the encapsulated reductant agent (metabisulfite, MBS) with th...

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Autores: Babot Marquillas, Clara|||0000-0002-0274-0294, Sánchez-Martín, María-Jesús|||0000-0003-1678-6055, Amigo, Jose Manuel|||0000-0003-1319-1312, Yousef, Ibraheem|||0000-0001-7818-8611, Valido, Iris H.|||0000-0002-4037-1223, Boada, Roberto|||0000-0003-4857-8402, Valiente, Manuel|||0000-0003-0766-9922
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:256978
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/256978
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.dental.2022.02.006
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Tooth whitening
Sodium metabisulphite
Liposomes
Synchrotron
MicroFTIR
PCA
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spelling Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIRBabot Marquillas, Clara|||0000-0002-0274-0294Sánchez-Martín, María-Jesús|||0000-0003-1678-6055Amigo, Jose Manuel|||0000-0003-1319-1312Yousef, Ibraheem|||0000-0001-7818-8611Valido, Iris H.|||0000-0002-4037-1223Boada, Roberto|||0000-0003-4857-8402Valiente, Manuel|||0000-0003-0766-9922Tooth whiteningSodium metabisulphiteLiposomesSynchrotronMicroFTIRPCAObjectives: To compare the side effects of typical whitening treatments (by means of oxidation) compared to the new treatment developed by the authors through reduction. The aim is to provide information about the chemical interactions of the encapsulated reductant agent (metabisulfite, MBS) with the enamel structure compared with carbamide peroxide (CP) and to study their penetration in the hydroxyapatite (HAP) and the changes produced in the mineral and its hardness. Methods: Chemical imaging is performed by synchrotron-based micro Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (SR-µFTIR). Continuous Stiffness Measurements (CSM) were used to determine the depth reached by the treatments in order to delimitate the area of study. Results: The SR-µFTIR studies showed that MBS treatments softened the first 10 µm of enamel, as happens in the initial stages of tooth decay. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed that the main differences between treatments were found in the intensity of the ν PO peak related to tooth demineralization. CP and MBS promoted different changes in the HAP mineral, observed as opposite shifts of the peak: CP shortened the P-O bond while MBS seemed to elongate it. Moreover, MBS promoted the loss of carbonates while CP did not, which is probably related to the solution's pH. When comparing MBS and MBS Liposomes, it was observed how liposomes favoured the diffusion of MBS to inner layers, since the effects of MBS were observed in deeper enamel. Thus, the encapsulated MBS whitening effect is highly improved in terms of time when compared to MBS alone or CP. Significance: The obtained results indicated that using oxidizing (CP) or reducing (MBS) treatments, promote different HAP mineral changes, and that liposomes favour the diffusion of MBS into the enamel. It is the first time that synchrotron light is used to map the bovine incisor's enamel chemically, and to determine the effect of a whitening treatment in terms of chemical HAP modifications, and the extent in deep of these effects. 22022-01-0120222022-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/256978https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.dental.2022.02.006reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CTM2015-65414-C2-1-Ropen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquesta url de drets no existeix a la base de dades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2569782026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
title Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
spellingShingle Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
Babot Marquillas, Clara|||0000-0002-0274-0294
Tooth whitening
Sodium metabisulphite
Liposomes
Synchrotron
MicroFTIR
PCA
title_short Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
title_full Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
title_fullStr Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
title_full_unstemmed Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
title_sort Tooth whitening effects on dental enamel, oxidation or reduction? Comparison of physicochemical alterations in bovine enamel using Synchrotron-based Micro-FTIR
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Babot Marquillas, Clara|||0000-0002-0274-0294
Sánchez-Martín, María-Jesús|||0000-0003-1678-6055
Amigo, Jose Manuel|||0000-0003-1319-1312
Yousef, Ibraheem|||0000-0001-7818-8611
Valido, Iris H.|||0000-0002-4037-1223
Boada, Roberto|||0000-0003-4857-8402
Valiente, Manuel|||0000-0003-0766-9922
author Babot Marquillas, Clara|||0000-0002-0274-0294
author_facet Babot Marquillas, Clara|||0000-0002-0274-0294
Sánchez-Martín, María-Jesús|||0000-0003-1678-6055
Amigo, Jose Manuel|||0000-0003-1319-1312
Yousef, Ibraheem|||0000-0001-7818-8611
Valido, Iris H.|||0000-0002-4037-1223
Boada, Roberto|||0000-0003-4857-8402
Valiente, Manuel|||0000-0003-0766-9922
author_role author
author2 Sánchez-Martín, María-Jesús|||0000-0003-1678-6055
Amigo, Jose Manuel|||0000-0003-1319-1312
Yousef, Ibraheem|||0000-0001-7818-8611
Valido, Iris H.|||0000-0002-4037-1223
Boada, Roberto|||0000-0003-4857-8402
Valiente, Manuel|||0000-0003-0766-9922
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Tooth whitening
Sodium metabisulphite
Liposomes
Synchrotron
MicroFTIR
PCA
topic Tooth whitening
Sodium metabisulphite
Liposomes
Synchrotron
MicroFTIR
PCA
description Objectives: To compare the side effects of typical whitening treatments (by means of oxidation) compared to the new treatment developed by the authors through reduction. The aim is to provide information about the chemical interactions of the encapsulated reductant agent (metabisulfite, MBS) with the enamel structure compared with carbamide peroxide (CP) and to study their penetration in the hydroxyapatite (HAP) and the changes produced in the mineral and its hardness. Methods: Chemical imaging is performed by synchrotron-based micro Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (SR-µFTIR). Continuous Stiffness Measurements (CSM) were used to determine the depth reached by the treatments in order to delimitate the area of study. Results: The SR-µFTIR studies showed that MBS treatments softened the first 10 µm of enamel, as happens in the initial stages of tooth decay. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed that the main differences between treatments were found in the intensity of the ν PO peak related to tooth demineralization. CP and MBS promoted different changes in the HAP mineral, observed as opposite shifts of the peak: CP shortened the P-O bond while MBS seemed to elongate it. Moreover, MBS promoted the loss of carbonates while CP did not, which is probably related to the solution's pH. When comparing MBS and MBS Liposomes, it was observed how liposomes favoured the diffusion of MBS to inner layers, since the effects of MBS were observed in deeper enamel. Thus, the encapsulated MBS whitening effect is highly improved in terms of time when compared to MBS alone or CP. Significance: The obtained results indicated that using oxidizing (CP) or reducing (MBS) treatments, promote different HAP mineral changes, and that liposomes favour the diffusion of MBS into the enamel. It is the first time that synchrotron light is used to map the bovine incisor's enamel chemically, and to determine the effect of a whitening treatment in terms of chemical HAP modifications, and the extent in deep of these effects.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2022-01-01
2022
2022-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/256978
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.dental.2022.02.006
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/256978
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.dental.2022.02.006
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CTM2015-65414-C2-1-R
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Aquesta url de drets no existeix a la base de dades.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
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Aquesta url de drets no existeix a la base de dades.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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