PD-L1 in systemic immunity: unraveling its contribution to PD-1/PD-L1 blockade immunotherapy

The use of monoclonal antibodies targeting PD-1/PD-L1 axis completely changed anticancer treatment strategies. However, despite the significant improvement in overall survival and progression-free survival of patients undergoing these immunotherapy treatments, the only clinically accepted biomarker...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bocanegra Gondán, Ana Isabel, Blanco, Ester, Fernández Hinojal, Gonzalo, Chocarro de Erauso, Luisa, Zuazo Ibarra, Miren
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/39151
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/39151
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:PD-L1
Immunotherapy
Immune
Checkpoint inhibition
Systemic myeloid subsets
Liquid biopsy
Biomarkers
Descripción
Sumario:The use of monoclonal antibodies targeting PD-1/PD-L1 axis completely changed anticancer treatment strategies. However, despite the significant improvement in overall survival and progression-free survival of patients undergoing these immunotherapy treatments, the only clinically accepted biomarker with some prediction capabilities for the outcome of the treatment is PD-L1 expression in tumor biopsies. Nevertheless, even when having PD-L1-positive tumors, numerous patients do not respond to these treatments. Considering the high cost of these therapies and the risk of immune-related adverse events during therapy, it is necessary to identify additional biomarkers that would facilitate stratifying patients in potential responders and non-responders before the start of immunotherapies. Here, we review the utility of PD-L1 expression not only in tumor cells but in immune system cells and their influence on the antitumor activity of immune cell subsets.