A model for rockill compressibility

The paper presents a macroscopic constitutive model for rockill that includes the effect of water on compressibility and collapse phenomena. Breakage of rock particles and fracture propagation are basic underlying mechanisms controlled by the relative humidity of the air filling the rockill voids. A...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Oldecop, Luciano A., Alonso Pérez de Agreda, Eduardo|||0000-0003-2472-3951
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/2633
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/2633
https://dx.doi.org/10.1680/geot.51.2.127.40283
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rockfills
compaction
compressibility
constitutive relations
gravels
laboratory tests
partial saturation.
Preses d'escollera
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geotècnia
Descripción
Sumario:The paper presents a macroscopic constitutive model for rockill that includes the effect of water on compressibility and collapse phenomena. Breakage of rock particles and fracture propagation are basic underlying mechanisms controlled by the relative humidity of the air filling the rockill voids. A conceptual deformation model based on these mechanisms is first proposed and discussed. The results of oedometer tests on a quartzitic slate rockill, in which the air relative humidity was controlled, are then presented. A significant finding is that bringing the relative humidity within the specimen to its maximum (100% RH) leads to a collapse strain equal to that observed in flooded specimens. An elastoplastic constitutive model, consistent with the basic deformation framework, is developed. Its parameters have a clear physical meaning. Guidelines for parameter determination are given. Model performance is finally compared with the results of the experimental programme.